Criminological analysis of narcotics crime verdicts committed by members of the military (Study of Military Court Decisions)
Abstract:
Purpose: The main problems in this thesis are 1) How is the construction of narcotics crimes committed by military personnel reviewed from the legal and criminological aspects? 2) What is the background to the occurrence of narcotics crimes imposed by judges to impose penalties in their decisions?
Research/methodology: The research method in this thesis uses a normative legal research type with a descriptive analytical research nature. The data used in this thesis is secondary data supported by data from interviews. The analysis is carried out qualitatively and conclusions are drawn deductively.
Results: Based on the results of the research and discussion, it was concluded that the construction of the occurrence of Narcotics Crimes committed by military personnel was seen from the legal aspect, namely taken from three military court decisions and each decision was described so as to know what was behind not being dismissed from military service, also seen from the criminological aspect, namely the Rational Choice Theory (RCT). Humans are free to choose their behavior, whether to obey or violate, based on rational considerations, these theories are supported by legal process data and the results of the resource person's answers. For Military Judges, they should provide stricter sanctions against narcotics perpetrators committed by military personnel, in order to provide a more deterrent effect on the perpetrators and be a lesson for other military personnel and change the negative public view of the Indonesian National Army.
Downloads
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Auma, Z., Obici, G., & Mwesigwa, D. (2022). Community Support Groups and Home-Based Care among Persons Living with HIV and AIDS in Lira District, Uganda. Annals of Justice and Humanity, 1(2), 69-83. doi:https://doi.org/10.35912/ajh.v1i2.1465
Bosu, B. (1982). Sendi-sendi kriminologi. Surabaya: Usaha Nasional.
Edla, Z. J., Shafira, M., Farid, M., Maulani, D. G., Ginting, M. S., & Meidiantama, R. (2025). Upaya Non Penal Penanggulangan Pembakaran Hutan dan Lahan di Provinsi Lampung. Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum dan Hak Asasi Manusia, 4(2), 103-114. doi:https://doi.org/10.35912/jihham.v4i2.4537
Effendy, M. (2018). Teori Hukum dari perspektif kebijakan, perbandingan dan harmonisasi hukum pidana.
Hagan, F. E. (2013). Pengantar kriminologi : teori, metode, dan perilaku kriminal. Jakarta: Kencana.
Hamzah, A. (1994). Asas-asas hukum pidana.
Mwesigwa, D. (2021). Public service delivery in Uganda: a reconsideration of grand corruption. Dynamics of Politics and Democracy, 1(1), 1–13. doi:https://doi.org/10.35912/dpd.v1i1.400
Natamiharja, R., Panjaitan, O. D. A., & Setiawan, I. (2025). Arbitrase Internasional: Evaluasi Efektivitasnya sebagai Mekanisme Penyelesaian Sengketa Alternatif. Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum dan Hak Asasi Manusia, 4(2), 83-89. doi:http://doi.org/10.35912/jihham.v4i2.3297
Santoso, T., & Zulfa, E. A. (2001). Kriminologi: Angkasa.
Seran, H., Nursalam, N., & Tamunu, L. M. (2022). The effect of society participation, budget, and organization on the effectiveness of pond maintenance program in Kobalima District, Malaka Regency. Dynamics of Politics and Democracy, 1(2), 79-96. doi:https://doi.org/10.35912/dpd.v1i2.1078
Setiadi, E., & Andriasari, D. (2013). Perkembangan Hukum Pidana di Indonesia: Graha Ilmu.
Sianturi, S. R. (2010). Hukum Pidana Militer di Indonesia. Jakarta: Babinkum TNI.
Sianturi, S. R. (2020). Asas-Asas Hukum Pidana di Indonesia dan Penerapannya. Jakarta: Storia Grafika.
Soekanto, S. (2006). Pengantar penelitian hukum. (No Title).
Soesilo, R. (1982). Hukum acara pidana (prosedur penyelesaian perkara pidana menurut KUHAP bagi penegak hukum): Politeia.
Tarasari, N., & Nasywa, Z. (2021). Alternative settlement of dispute between Israel and Palestine. Annals of Justice and Humanity, 1(1), 21-27. doi:https://doi.org/10.35912/ajh.v1i1.1382
Wulansari, E. M. (2023). Permodelan dan Bentuk Hukum Pokok-Pokok Haluan Negara sebagai Payung Hukum Pelaksanaan Pembangunan Berkesinambungan dalam Rangka Menghadapi Revolusi Industri 5.0 dan Indonesia Emas. Kajian Ilmiah Hukum dan Kenegaraan, 2(1), 17-36. doi:https://doi.org/10.35912/kihan.v2i1.2346
Zailani, R., Idham, I., & Erniyanti, E. (2023). Analisis Yuridis Proses Penyidikan Tindak Pidana Terorisme menurut Hukum di Indonesia: Analisis Teori Hukum Positif dan Teori Hukum Responsif. Kajian Ilmiah Hukum dan Kenegaraan, 1(2), 63-69. doi:https://doi.org/10.35912/kihan.v1i2.1908
- Auma, Z., Obici, G., & Mwesigwa, D. (2022). Community Support Groups and Home-Based Care among Persons Living with HIV and AIDS in Lira District, Uganda. Annals of Justice and Humanity, 1(2), 69-83. doi:https://doi.org/10.35912/ajh.v1i2.1465
- Bosu, B. (1982). Sendi-sendi kriminologi. Surabaya: Usaha Nasional.
- Edla, Z. J., Shafira, M., Farid, M., Maulani, D. G., Ginting, M. S., & Meidiantama, R. (2025). Upaya Non Penal Penanggulangan Pembakaran Hutan dan Lahan di Provinsi Lampung. Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum dan Hak Asasi Manusia, 4(2), 103-114. doi:https://doi.org/10.35912/jihham.v4i2.4537
- Effendy, M. (2018). Teori Hukum dari perspektif kebijakan, perbandingan dan harmonisasi hukum pidana.
- Hagan, F. E. (2013). Pengantar kriminologi : teori, metode, dan perilaku kriminal. Jakarta: Kencana.
- Hamzah, A. (1994). Asas-asas hukum pidana.
- Mwesigwa, D. (2021). Public service delivery in Uganda: a reconsideration of grand corruption. Dynamics of Politics and Democracy, 1(1), 1–13. doi:https://doi.org/10.35912/dpd.v1i1.400
- Natamiharja, R., Panjaitan, O. D. A., & Setiawan, I. (2025). Arbitrase Internasional: Evaluasi Efektivitasnya sebagai Mekanisme Penyelesaian Sengketa Alternatif. Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum dan Hak Asasi Manusia, 4(2), 83-89. doi:http://doi.org/10.35912/jihham.v4i2.3297
- Santoso, T., & Zulfa, E. A. (2001). Kriminologi: Angkasa.
- Seran, H., Nursalam, N., & Tamunu, L. M. (2022). The effect of society participation, budget, and organization on the effectiveness of pond maintenance program in Kobalima District, Malaka Regency. Dynamics of Politics and Democracy, 1(2), 79-96. doi:https://doi.org/10.35912/dpd.v1i2.1078
- Setiadi, E., & Andriasari, D. (2013). Perkembangan Hukum Pidana di Indonesia: Graha Ilmu.
- Sianturi, S. R. (2010). Hukum Pidana Militer di Indonesia. Jakarta: Babinkum TNI.
- Sianturi, S. R. (2020). Asas-Asas Hukum Pidana di Indonesia dan Penerapannya. Jakarta: Storia Grafika.
- Soekanto, S. (2006). Pengantar penelitian hukum. (No Title).
- Soesilo, R. (1982). Hukum acara pidana (prosedur penyelesaian perkara pidana menurut KUHAP bagi penegak hukum): Politeia.
- Tarasari, N., & Nasywa, Z. (2021). Alternative settlement of dispute between Israel and Palestine. Annals of Justice and Humanity, 1(1), 21-27. doi:https://doi.org/10.35912/ajh.v1i1.1382
- Wulansari, E. M. (2023). Permodelan dan Bentuk Hukum Pokok-Pokok Haluan Negara sebagai Payung Hukum Pelaksanaan Pembangunan Berkesinambungan dalam Rangka Menghadapi Revolusi Industri 5.0 dan Indonesia Emas. Kajian Ilmiah Hukum dan Kenegaraan, 2(1), 17-36. doi:https://doi.org/10.35912/kihan.v2i1.2346
- Zailani, R., Idham, I., & Erniyanti, E. (2023). Analisis Yuridis Proses Penyidikan Tindak Pidana Terorisme menurut Hukum di Indonesia: Analisis Teori Hukum Positif dan Teori Hukum Responsif. Kajian Ilmiah Hukum dan Kenegaraan, 1(2), 63-69. doi:https://doi.org/10.35912/kihan.v1i2.1908
