Implementation of Law Number 14 of 2008 on Public Information Transparency in the Indonesian House of Representatives (DPR RI)

Published: Aug 5, 2025

Abstract:

Purpose: The House of Representatives of the Republic of Indonesia (DPR-RI) is mandated to represent the people's voice through general elections. This role becomes meaningful when DPR ensures transparency by providing public access to information. However, its commitment to information disclosure is questionable, especially after limited public access to documents related to the KPK Law revision, Omnibus Law, and the Job Creation Bill. This study analyzes the implementation of public information disclosure policies within the DPR-RI.

Methodology: This study uses a descriptive qualitative method. Primary and secondary data were obtained through in-depth interviews with key informants and literature studies related to the topic.

Result: The research shows that the implementation of the Public Information Disclosure Law in the DPR-RI is not yet optimal. This is particularly seen in the underutilization of media channels and poor management of information sources.

Conclusion: The ineffectiveness of public information disclosure implementation in DPR-RI stems from limited use of digital media, weak performance of the Information and Documentation Management Officer (PPID), and lack of institutional commitment. These factors obstruct transparency and accountability in a democratic legislative institution.

Limitation: This study is limited to evaluating the DPR-RI and does not include a comparative assessment with other government institutions or legislative bodies.

Contribution: This research contributes to the theoretical and practical understanding of public information policy implementation in legislative institutions as part of communication policy studies.

Keywords:
1. Policy Implementation
2. Public Information Disclosure
3. UU KIP
4. PPID DPR
Authors:
1 . Feri Firdaus
2 . Zaimasuri Zaimasuri
How to Cite
Firdaus, F. ., & Zaimasuri, Z. (2025). Implementation of Law Number 14 of 2008 on Public Information Transparency in the Indonesian House of Representatives (DPR RI). Dynamics of Politics and Democracy, 3(2), 101–113. https://doi.org/10.35912/dpd.v3i2.3275

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References

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    Center, I. P. ( 2017). Reforming Public Information Governance in the Indonesian House of Representatives: Starting from Documentation (Jakarta: Seminar Materials).

    Dewi, F. G. (2022). Mutations of position and performance of local government public officers: An experimental study. Journal of Governance and Accountability Studies, 2(2), 93-105.

    Ferdaus, F., & Zaimasuri, Z. (2023). Implementation of public information disclosure policy in the house of Representatives of the Republic of Indonesia. doi:https://doi.org/10.35912/jgas.v3i1.1771

    Ferdaus, F., & Zaimasuri, Z. (2023). Implementation of public information disclosure policy in the house of Representatives of the Republic of Indonesia. Journal of Governance and Accountability Studies, 3, 29-50. doi:10.35912/jgas.v3i1.1771

    Hardiman, F. B. (2010). Public Space: Tracing Democratic Participation from the Police to Cyberspace. (Yogyakarta: Kanisius).

    Huang, T. (2020). Freedom of Speech as a Right to Know. U. Cin. L. Rev., 89, 106.

    Indraswati., B. ( 2016). Communication and Information Transparency in Public Agencies: A Study on the Implementation of Communication Policy of Law No. 14 of 2008 on Public Information Transparency in the Indonesian Supreme Audit Agency during 2010-2015. Thesis. (Yogyakarta: Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Gadjah Mada University).

    Lester, J. P., & Joseph Stewart. ( 2000). Public Policy: An Evaluationary Approach. 2nd Edition. (Australia: Wadsworth).

    McKee, A. (2005). An Introduction to The Public Sphere. (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press).

    Meter, D. v., & Carl E. Van Horn. (1975). The Policy Implementation Process: A Conceptual Framework.” Administration and Society. 6(4).

    Mwesigwa, D., Bogere, M., & Ogwal, J. B. (2022). Local citizen participation in Uganda: Examining the political, administrative and financial aspects in Hoima district. Journal of Governance and Accountability Studies, 2(1), 49-63. doi:10.35912/jgas.v2i1.892

    Nairobi, N., Santi, N. R., & Afif, F. Y. (2021). The impact of the quality of democracy on the economic growth of provinces in Indonesia. Journal of Governance and Accountability Studies, 1(2), 121-132. doi:10.35912/jgas.v1i2.626

    Purnawansyah, D. ( 2014). Implementation of Law No. 14 of 2008 on Public Information Transparency in the Sidoarjo Regency Regional People's Representative Council. Journal of KMP UM Sidoarjo. 2 (1): 67-78.

    Putra, M. F., Ahadiyat, A., & Keumalahayati, K. (2023). The influence of leadership style on performance with motivation as mediation (Study on employees of Metro City trade services during pandemi). Journal of Multidisciplinary Academic and Practice Studies, 1(1), 69-82. doi:10.35912/jomaps.v1i1.1536

    Putri, I. P., Yustikaningrum, R. Y., & Devitasari, A. A. (2021). Implementasi Tax on Food dalam Tanggung Jawab Negara Terhadap Hak Pangan Berdasarkan Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi 39/PUU-XIV/2016. Jurnal Konstitusi, 18(2), 294-320. doi:https://doi.org/10.31078/jk1822

    Rengganis, A., & Subhan, S. (2024). DPR Now Application: Public Information Openness in the Digital Governance Era in Public Service Accountability and Responsibility Efforts in Indonesia. Available at SSRN 4782361. doi:https://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4782361

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    Sanudyantoro, T. M. (2014). Indonesia: How Applicants Can Exercise the Right to Information. (Jakarta: AJI).

    Sjoraida, D. F. (2015). Implementation of Public Information Transparency Policy in West Java Provincial Government. Journal of Sosiohumaniora Unpad. 17 (3): 212-219.

    Subagiyo, H., dkk. ( 2009). Annotations of Law No. 14 of 2008 on Public Information Transparency. First Edition. (Jakarta: Central Information Commission - ICEL).

    Tachjan. ( 2016). Policy Implementation. (Bandung: AIPI – Puslit KP2W Lemlit Unpad).

    Taufiq., I. ( 2014). Implementation of the Public Information Transparency Law in Pesawaran Regency Government. Thesis. (Yogyakarta: Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Gadjah Mada University).

    Triayuni, B. R. (2018). Implementation of Law Number 14 of 2008 Concerning Public Information Disclosure in Realizing Good Governance. Indonesian State Law Review, 1(1), 53-67. doi:https://doi.org/10.15294/islrev.v1i1.22964

    Wahyudin, A. (2021). The Role of Indonesia Parliamentary Television as Government Broadcasting to Enhance Public Trust. Jurnal Penelitian Komunikasi, 24(2). doi:https://doi.org/10.20422/jpk.v24i2.822

    Winarno, B. ( 2011). Public Policy: Theory, Process, and Case Studies. (Yogyakarta: CAPS).

  1. Arifin, S. (2016). Study on the Implementation of Public Information Policy: Evaluation Study of Information Dissemination Program at the Department of Communication and Informatics of Bangkalan Regency, 2012-2015. Thesis. . (Surabaya: Master's Program in Media & Communication, Airlangga University).
  2. Center, I. P. ( 2017). Reforming Public Information Governance in the Indonesian House of Representatives: Starting from Documentation (Jakarta: Seminar Materials).
  3. Dewi, F. G. (2022). Mutations of position and performance of local government public officers: An experimental study. Journal of Governance and Accountability Studies, 2(2), 93-105.
  4. Ferdaus, F., & Zaimasuri, Z. (2023). Implementation of public information disclosure policy in the house of Representatives of the Republic of Indonesia. doi:https://doi.org/10.35912/jgas.v3i1.1771
  5. Ferdaus, F., & Zaimasuri, Z. (2023). Implementation of public information disclosure policy in the house of Representatives of the Republic of Indonesia. Journal of Governance and Accountability Studies, 3, 29-50. doi:10.35912/jgas.v3i1.1771
  6. Hardiman, F. B. (2010). Public Space: Tracing Democratic Participation from the Police to Cyberspace. (Yogyakarta: Kanisius).
  7. Huang, T. (2020). Freedom of Speech as a Right to Know. U. Cin. L. Rev., 89, 106.
  8. Indraswati., B. ( 2016). Communication and Information Transparency in Public Agencies: A Study on the Implementation of Communication Policy of Law No. 14 of 2008 on Public Information Transparency in the Indonesian Supreme Audit Agency during 2010-2015. Thesis. (Yogyakarta: Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Gadjah Mada University).
  9. Lester, J. P., & Joseph Stewart. ( 2000). Public Policy: An Evaluationary Approach. 2nd Edition. (Australia: Wadsworth).
  10. McKee, A. (2005). An Introduction to The Public Sphere. (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press).
  11. Meter, D. v., & Carl E. Van Horn. (1975). The Policy Implementation Process: A Conceptual Framework.” Administration and Society. 6(4).
  12. Mwesigwa, D., Bogere, M., & Ogwal, J. B. (2022). Local citizen participation in Uganda: Examining the political, administrative and financial aspects in Hoima district. Journal of Governance and Accountability Studies, 2(1), 49-63. doi:10.35912/jgas.v2i1.892
  13. Nairobi, N., Santi, N. R., & Afif, F. Y. (2021). The impact of the quality of democracy on the economic growth of provinces in Indonesia. Journal of Governance and Accountability Studies, 1(2), 121-132. doi:10.35912/jgas.v1i2.626
  14. Purnawansyah, D. ( 2014). Implementation of Law No. 14 of 2008 on Public Information Transparency in the Sidoarjo Regency Regional People's Representative Council. Journal of KMP UM Sidoarjo. 2 (1): 67-78.
  15. Putra, M. F., Ahadiyat, A., & Keumalahayati, K. (2023). The influence of leadership style on performance with motivation as mediation (Study on employees of Metro City trade services during pandemi). Journal of Multidisciplinary Academic and Practice Studies, 1(1), 69-82. doi:10.35912/jomaps.v1i1.1536
  16. Putri, I. P., Yustikaningrum, R. Y., & Devitasari, A. A. (2021). Implementasi Tax on Food dalam Tanggung Jawab Negara Terhadap Hak Pangan Berdasarkan Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi 39/PUU-XIV/2016. Jurnal Konstitusi, 18(2), 294-320. doi:https://doi.org/10.31078/jk1822
  17. Rengganis, A., & Subhan, S. (2024). DPR Now Application: Public Information Openness in the Digital Governance Era in Public Service Accountability and Responsibility Efforts in Indonesia. Available at SSRN 4782361. doi:https://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4782361
  18. Santosa, M. A. ( 2001). Good Governance and Environmental Law, (Jakarta: ICEL).
  19. Sanudyantoro, T. M. (2014). Indonesia: How Applicants Can Exercise the Right to Information. (Jakarta: AJI).
  20. Sjoraida, D. F. (2015). Implementation of Public Information Transparency Policy in West Java Provincial Government. Journal of Sosiohumaniora Unpad. 17 (3): 212-219.
  21. Subagiyo, H., dkk. ( 2009). Annotations of Law No. 14 of 2008 on Public Information Transparency. First Edition. (Jakarta: Central Information Commission - ICEL).
  22. Tachjan. ( 2016). Policy Implementation. (Bandung: AIPI – Puslit KP2W Lemlit Unpad).
  23. Taufiq., I. ( 2014). Implementation of the Public Information Transparency Law in Pesawaran Regency Government. Thesis. (Yogyakarta: Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Gadjah Mada University).
  24. Triayuni, B. R. (2018). Implementation of Law Number 14 of 2008 Concerning Public Information Disclosure in Realizing Good Governance. Indonesian State Law Review, 1(1), 53-67. doi:https://doi.org/10.15294/islrev.v1i1.22964
  25. Wahyudin, A. (2021). The Role of Indonesia Parliamentary Television as Government Broadcasting to Enhance Public Trust. Jurnal Penelitian Komunikasi, 24(2). doi:https://doi.org/10.20422/jpk.v24i2.822
  26. Winarno, B. ( 2011). Public Policy: Theory, Process, and Case Studies. (Yogyakarta: CAPS).