Analysis of Lampung Tourism Contents on Social Media (Comparative Study of Instagram Accounts @Lampuung and @Potraitlampung
Abstract:
Purpose: This research uses a comparative qualitative analysis of Instagram posts published between January and May 2025. This study applies Situated Data Analysis to understand how social media content is shaped by platform logics, actors, and audience expectations. The content categories, visual styles, narratives, and thematic emphasis were analyzed.
Research methodology: This study uses a comparative qualitative analysis of Instagram posts published between January and May 2025. This study applies Situated Data Analysis to understand how social media content is shaped by platform logics, actors, and audience expectations. The content categories, visual styles, narratives, and thematic emphasis were analyzed.
Results: Significant differences were found between the two accounts. While @lampuung serves as an institutional promoter with comprehensive destination coverage, @portraitlampung acts as a curator focusing on emotionally resonant and aesthetically optimized content. Nature, marine, culinary, and recreational tourism dominate because of their visual appeal and algorithmic compatibility, whereas cultural, health, sports, and ecotourism receive limited attention.
Conclusions: The study concludes that Instagram content visibility is influenced by platform affordances and curatorial power, reflecting distinct actor positions and engagement strategies on the platform. Destination marketing strategies should go beyond aesthetic optimization and focus on narrative-driven representations that integrate culture and sustainable tourism.
Limitations: The study analyzed posts only between January and May 2025 and focused on two Lampung-based accounts, which may not represent broader tourism content across different regions or countries.
Contribution: Theoretical: This study extends the Situated Data Analysis to tourism content research. Empirical: Demonstrates how digital visibility is shaped by platform affordances and curatorial power. Practical: Tourism marketing strategies should prioritize cultural and sustainable tourism in digital promotion.
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Al Fajar, A. H., & Erlangga, D. (2025). The Role of Social Media and User-Generated Content in Traveler Decisions: A Literature Review. Journal of Tourism and Creativity, 9(1), 91-98. doi:https://doi.org/10.19184/jtc.v9i1.53690
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Rettberg, J. W. (2020). Situated data analysis: A new method for analysing encoded power relationships in social media platforms and apps. Humanities and Social Sciences Communications, 7(1), 1-13. doi:https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-020-0495-3
Sabeen, H., Ahmad, M. S., Ali, D., & Shahbaz, Q. U. A. (2023). Social Media and Travel Planning Behavior: Influencing Content on Facebook, Instagram and YouTube. International Journal of Business and Management Sciences, 4(4), 41-64.
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Suryajaya, I. G. O., Febianti, F., & Rinayanthi, N. M. (2025). Pengaruh Instagram terhadap Keputusan Menginap Milenial di The Apurva Kempinski Bali. Jurnal Studi Perhotelan dan Pariwisata, 2(2), 107-113. doi:https://doi.org/10.35912/jspp.v2i2.3246
Tian, F., Yang, Y., Mao, Z., & Tang, W. (2021). Forecasting daily attraction demand using big data from search engines and social media. International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, 33(6), 1950-1976. doi:https://doi.org/10.1108/IJCHM-06-2020-0631
Uugantsetseg, B. (2022). The influence of social media on tourist planning and destination selection decisions. International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications, 12(12), 181-184. doi:https://doi.org/10.29322/ijsrp.12.12.2022.p13223
- Al Fajar, A. H., & Erlangga, D. (2025). The Role of Social Media and User-Generated Content in Traveler Decisions: A Literature Review. Journal of Tourism and Creativity, 9(1), 91-98. doi:https://doi.org/10.19184/jtc.v9i1.53690
- Amir, A. F., Hafizan, N. N. M., Anuar, N. A. M., Asyraff, M., & Shahril, Z. (2022). The influence of Instagram travel content on intention to visit tourist destinations. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 12(11), 730-747. doi:https://doi.org/10.6007/ijarbss/v12-i11/15615
- Bagasta, A. R., Iswara, C., & Lasally, A. (2021). Analisis potensi wisata menggunakan informasi geografis dan strategi pengembangan pariwisata berkelanjutan berbasis masyarakat di desa Sumberagung, Grobogan, Jawa Tengah. Jurnal Kepariwisataan Indonesia: Jurnal Penelitian Dan Pengembangan Kepariwisataan Indonesia, 15(2), 148-157. doi:https://doi.org/10.47608/jki.v15i22021.148-157
- Bucher, T. (2018). If... then: Algorithmic power and politics: Oxford University Press.
- Cahayani, I. R., & Boli, T. P. (2025). The Impact of Tourism Development on Culture in the Digital Age Case Study: Saung Angklung Udjo. Jurnal DIALEKTIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, 23(2), 332-339. doi:https://doi.org/10.63309/dialektika.v23i2.589
- Dewayani, E. K. U., Nahar, F. H., & Nugroho, T. (2023). Unveiling the social media revolution in tourism: Unraveling Instagram's profound influence on travelers. Advances in Tourism Studies, 1(2), 58-64. doi:https://doi.org/10.53893/ats.v1i2.15
- Dinhopl, A., & Gretzel, U. (2016). Selfie-taking as touristic looking. Annals of Tourism Research, 57, 126-139. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annals.2015.12.015
- Fàbregues, S., & Guetterman, T. C. (2025). Mixed methods research systematic methodological reviews—Benefits, challenges, and solutions (Vol. 19, pp. 6-17): SAGE Publications Sage CA: Los Angeles, CA.
- Femenia-Serra, F., & Gretzel, U. (2019). Influencer marketing for tourism destinations: Lessons from a mature destination. Paper presented at the Information and Communication Technologies in Tourism 2020: Proceedings of the International Conference in Surrey, United Kingdom, January 08–10, 2020.
- Fuchs, K. (2023). A systematic guide for conducting thematic analysis in qualitative tourism research. Journal of Environmental Management and Tourism (JEMT), 14(6 ), 2696-2703. doi:https://doi.org/10.14505/jemt.v14.6(70).17
- Ghaderi, Z., Béal, L., Zaman, M., Hall, C. M., & Rather, R. A. (2024). How does sharing travel experiences on social media improve social and personal ties? Current issues in tourism, 27(21), 3478-3494. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/13683500.2023.2266101
- Gretzel, U., & Koo, C. (2021). Smart tourism cities: a duality of place where technology supports the convergence of touristic and residential experiences. Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research, 26(4), 352-364. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/10941665.2021.1897636
- Hazarhun, E., Bülbül, S., Arslan, P. T., & Çetinsöz, B. C. (2024). Analysis of Instagram Content of the United Nations World Tourism Organization (UN Tourism). Gaziantep University Journal of Social Sciences, 23(4), 1697-1717. doi:https://doi.org/10.21547/jss.1505130
- Lim, W. M. (2025). What is qualitative research? An overview and guidelines. Australasian marketing journal, 33(2), 199-229. doi:https://doi.org/10.1177/14413582241264619
- Lo, F.-Y., Rey-Martí, A., & Botella-Carrubi, D. (2020). Research methods in business: Quantitative and qualitative comparative analysis. 115, 221-224. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2020.05.003
- Lyhne, C. N., Thisted, J., & Bjerrum, M. (2025). Qualitative content analysis–framing the analytical process of inductive content analysis to develop a sound study design. Quality & Quantity, 59(6), 1-21. doi:https://doi.org/10.1007/s11135-025-02220-9
- Mandagi, D. W., Indrajit, I., & Wulyatiningsih, T. (2024). Navigating digital horizons: A systematic review of social media’s role in destination branding. Journal of Enterprise and Development (JED), 6(2), 373-389. doi:https://doi.org/10.20414/jed.v6i2.10075
- Marine-Roig, E., & Huertas, A. (2020). How safety affects destination image projected through online travel reviews. Journal of destination marketing & management, 18, 100469. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdmm.2020.100469
- Matijevi?, J., Zielinski, S., & Ahn, Y.-J. (2025). Exploring the impact of COVID-19 recovery strategies in the hospitality and tourism industry. Administrative Sciences, 15(4), 142. doi:https://doi.org/10.3390/admsci15040142
- Mattei, E. (2024). Approaching tourism communication with empirical multimodality: exploratory analysis of Instagram and website photography through data-driven labeling. Frontiers in Communication, 9(1), 1-9. doi:https://doi.org/10.3389/fcomm.2024.1355406
- Mega, S. A., Barusman, M. Y. S., Habiburahman, H., & Barusman, A. R. P. (2026). The Impact of Global Trends on Tourism and the Creative Economy in Lampung Province. Studi Akuntansi, Keuangan, dan Manajemen, 5(3), 225-240. doi:https://doi.org/10.35912/sakman.v5i3.5619
- Narangajavana Kaosiri, Y., Callarisa Fiol, L. J., Moliner Tena, M. Á., Rodríguez Artola, R. M., & Sánchez García, J. (2019). User-generated content sources in social media: A new approach to explore tourist satisfaction. Journal of Travel Research, 58(2), 253-265. doi:https://doi.org/10.1177/0047287517746014
- Pratama, I. W. A., Nyoman, D., & Putu, K. (2024). Analysis of sustainable tourism management, tourist education, and environmental awareness on visit intention in Ubud, Bali. Jurnal Pariwisata Berkelanjutan, 2(7), 1155-1165. doi:https://doi.org/10.58812/wsshs.v2i07.1126
- Rayo, E. F., Rayo, N. M., & Mandagi, D. W. (2024). Social Media Marketing as a Key Determinant of Brand Gestalt and Brand Personality. Studi Ilmu Manajemen dan Organisasi, 5(2), 299-316. doi:https://doi.org/10.35912/simo.v5i2.3542
- Rettberg, J. W. (2020). Situated data analysis: A new method for analysing encoded power relationships in social media platforms and apps. Humanities and Social Sciences Communications, 7(1), 1-13. doi:https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-020-0495-3
- Sabeen, H., Ahmad, M. S., Ali, D., & Shahbaz, Q. U. A. (2023). Social Media and Travel Planning Behavior: Influencing Content on Facebook, Instagram and YouTube. International Journal of Business and Management Sciences, 4(4), 41-64.
- Sihombing, T., Nirmalawati, F., Wianastiti, D. A., Aini, S. A. N., & Iswanti, S. C. (2025). Social Media Utilization by the Ministry of Tourism and Creative Economy in Building Tourism Image in the Digital Communication Era (Case Study: Instagram Account@ Pesona. Indonesia). Persepsi: Communication Journal, 8(2), 61-66. doi:https://doi.org/10.30596/persepsi.v8i2.25414
- Solanki, M. S., & Thomas, J. (2025). Evaluation of social media marketing literature in the tourism industry using PRISMA. Journal of Creative Communications, 20(2), 263-279. doi:https://doi.org/10.1177/09732586231202610
- Suryajaya, I. G. O., Febianti, F., & Rinayanthi, N. M. (2025). Pengaruh Instagram terhadap Keputusan Menginap Milenial di The Apurva Kempinski Bali. Jurnal Studi Perhotelan dan Pariwisata, 2(2), 107-113. doi:https://doi.org/10.35912/jspp.v2i2.3246
- Tian, F., Yang, Y., Mao, Z., & Tang, W. (2021). Forecasting daily attraction demand using big data from search engines and social media. International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, 33(6), 1950-1976. doi:https://doi.org/10.1108/IJCHM-06-2020-0631
- Uugantsetseg, B. (2022). The influence of social media on tourist planning and destination selection decisions. International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications, 12(12), 181-184. doi:https://doi.org/10.29322/ijsrp.12.12.2022.p13223