AI-Driven tools and their influence on project decision-making in U.S. technology enterprises

Published: Oct 29, 2025

Abstract:

Purpose: This study investigates the impact of AI-driven tools on project decision-making in U.S. information technology (IT) companies, focusing on the roles of predictive analytics, natural language processing (NLP) assistants, and AI dashboards in improving decision quality, project outcomes, and stakeholder collaboration.

Research Methodology: A mixed-methods design combining a systematic literature review and an empirical survey was used. Data were collected from project managers at major U.S. IT firms, including Microsoft, Oracle, and Google, who utilize AI-enabled platforms such as Microsoft Project, Jira, and IBM Watson. Quantitative data were analyzed through regression modeling and descriptive statistics, while qualitative insights were examined using thematic analysis.

Results: The results show that AI technologies significantly improve the accuracy of project decision-making, minimize budget deviations, and strengthen cross-team communication. Predictive analytics enhanced early risk identification, NLP assistants streamlined scheduling and reporting, and AI dashboards increased real-time visibility and stakeholder engagement. Companies demonstrating higher AI maturity achieved superior performance across key project indicators.

Conclusions: Integrating AI into project management enhances decision-making by combining automation with data-driven intelligence. Strategic AI adoption improves efficiency, reduces scope creep, and boosts managerial satisfaction within U.S. IT contexts.

Limitations: The study focuses exclusively on large U.S.-based IT firms, limiting its applicability to smaller or global enterprises. The rapid evolution of AI restricts long-term generalization.

Contribution: This research enriches project management and information systems literature by contextualizing AI’s role in high-tech decision-making and offering practical guidance for managers, executives, and policymakers driving digital transformation.

Keywords:
1. Artificial Intelligence
2. Decision-Making
3. Project Management
4. Predictive Analytics
5. U.S. IT Companies
Authors:
1 . Umme Zinia Zahan Nodia
2 . Md Minar Hossain
3 . Falguni Rahman
4 . Md Mehedi Hasan Antor
5 . Mohammad Tahmid Ahmed
How to Cite
Nodia, U. Z. Z. ., Hossain, M. M. ., Rahman, F. ., Antor, M. M. H. ., & Ahmed, M. T. . (2025). AI-Driven tools and their influence on project decision-making in U.S. technology enterprises. Global Academy of Multidisciplinary Studies, 2(1), 61–80. https://doi.org/10.35912/gams.v2i1.3599

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References

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  1. Adebayo, Y., Udoh, P., Kamudyariwa, X. B., & Osobajo, O. A. (2025). Artificial intelligence in construction project management: A structured literature review of its evolution in application and future trends. Digital, 5(3), 26. doi:https://doi.org/10.3390/digital5030026
  2. Ajiga, D., Okeleke, P. A., Folorunsho, S. O., & Ezeigweneme, C. (2024). Enhancing software development practices with AI insights in high-tech companies. IEEE Software Engineering Institute, Technical Report TR-2024-003. doi:https://doi.org/10.51594/csitrj.v5i8.1450
  3. Al Naqbi, H., Bahroun, Z., & Ahmed, V. (2024). Enhancing work productivity through generative artificial intelligence: A comprehensive literature review. Sustainability, 16(3), 1166. doi:https://doi.org/10.3390/su16031166
  4. Ali, M. M. (2019). Impact of management information systems (MIS) on decision making. Global Disclosure of Economics and Business, 8(2), 83-90. doi:https://doi.org/10.18034/gdeb.v8i2.100
  5. Aliu, J., Oke, A. E., Kineber, A. F., Ebekozien, A., Aigbavboa, C. O., Alaboud, N. S., & Daoud, A. O. (2023). Towards a new paradigm of project management: a bibliometric review. Sustainability, 15(13), 9967. doi:https://doi.org/10.3390/su15139967
  6. Almalki, S. S. (2025). AI-Driven Decision Support Systems in Agile Software Project Management: Enhancing Risk Mitigation and Resource Allocation. Systems, 13(3), 208. doi:https://doi.org/10.3390/systems13030208
  7. Borges, A. F., Laurindo, F. J., Spínola, M. M., Gonçalves, R. F., & Mattos, C. A. (2021). The strategic use of artificial intelligence in the digital era: Systematic literature review and future research directions. International journal of information management, 57, 102225. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2020.102225
  8. Bouschery, S. G., Blazevic, V., & Piller, F. T. (2023). Augmenting human innovation teams with artificial intelligence: Exploring transformer?based language models. Journal of product innovation management, 40(2), 139-153. doi:https://doi.org/10.1111/jpim.12656
  9. Cahyana, L., Pratama, A. P., & Welly, J. (2025). Proposed improvements on performance management system at PT JIEP by using balanced scorecard. Journal of Digital Business and Marketing, 1(1), 15-31. doi:https://doi.org/10.35912/jdbm.v1i1.3315
  10. Chen, L., Nath, R., & Rocco, N. (2024). Key Issues of Predictive Analytics Implementation: A Sociotechnical Perspective. Journal of International Technology and Information Management, 32(1), 239-270. doi:https://doi.org/10.58729/1941-6679.1565
  11. Cooper, R. G., & Brem, A. M. (2024). The adoption of AI in new product development: Results of a multi-firm study in the US and Europe. Research-Technology Management, 67(3), 44-53. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/08956308.2024.2324241
  12. Dennehy, D., Griva, A., Pouloudi, N., Dwivedi, Y. K., Mäntymäki, M., & Pappas, I. O. (2023). Artificial intelligence (AI) and information systems: perspectives to responsible AI. Information Systems Frontiers, 25(1), 1-7. doi:https://doi.org/10.1007/s10796-022-10365-3
  13. El Khatib, M., & Al Falasi, A. (2021). Effects of artificial intelligence on decision making in project management. American journal of industrial and business management, 11(3), 251-260. doi:https://doi.org/10.4236/ajibm.2021.113016
  14. Endriyono, E., Gunarto, T., & Murwiati, A. (2025). Measuring the achievements of smart economics in the smart village program in Lampung Province 2020-2024. Journal of Multidisciplinary Academic and Practice Studies, 3(3), 133-150. doi:https://doi.org/10.35912/jomaps.v3i3.3524
  15. Ernst, E., Berg, J., & Moore, P. V. (2024). Artificial intelligence and the future of work: humans in control (Vol. 7, pp. 1378893): Frontiers Media SA.
  16. Funda, V., & Francke, E. (2024). Artificial intelligence-powered decision support system for operational decision-making in the ICT department of a selected African university. African Journal of Science, Technology, Innovation and Development, 16(5), 689-701. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/20421338.2024.2376916
  17. Georgiev, S., Polychronakis, Y., Sapountzis, S., & Polychronakis, N. (2024). The role of artificial intelligence in project management: a supply chain perspective. Paper presented at the Supply Chain Forum: An International Journal.
  18. Giachino, C., Cepel, M., Truant, E., & Bargoni, A. (2024). Artificial intelligence-driven decision making and firm performance: a quantitative approach. Management Decision. doi:https://doi.org/10.1108/MD-10-2023-1966
  19. Gómez-García, S., Zamora, R., & Berrocal, S. (2023). New frontiers for political communication in times of spectacularization. Media and Communication, 11(2), 109-112. doi:https://doi.org/10.17645/mac.v11i2.7069
  20. Gumay, N. F., & Syarif, A. (2025). Financial Management and Marketing Technology as Drivers of MSME Performance. Studi Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Publik, 4(1), 57-70. doi:https://doi.org/10.35912/sekp.v4i1.5515
  21. Gupta, S., Modgil, S., Bhattacharyya, S., & Bose, I. (2022). Artificial intelligence for decision support systems in the field of operations research: review and future scope of research. Annals of Operations Research, 308(1), 215-274. doi:https://doi.org/10.1007/s10479-020-03856-6
  22. Haefner, N., Wincent, J., Parida, V., & Gassmann, O. (2021). Artificial intelligence and innovation management: A review, framework, and research agenda?. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 162, 120392. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2020.120392
  23. Helminski, D., Kurlander, J. E., Renji, A. D., Sussman, J. B., Pfeiffer, P. N., Conte, M. L., . . . Ranusch, A. (2022). Dashboards in health care settings: protocol for a scoping review. JMIR research protocols, 11(3), e34894. doi:https://doi.org/10.2196/34894
  24. Herath Pathirannehelage, S., Shrestha, Y. R., & von Krogh, G. (2025). Design principles for artificial intelligence-augmented decision making: An action design research study. European Journal of Information Systems, 34(2), 207-229. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/0960085X.2024.2330402
  25. Inga, J., Ruess, M., Robens, J. H., Nelius, T., Rothfuß, S., Kille, S., . . . Neumann, G. (2023). Human-machine symbiosis: A multivariate perspective for physically coupled human-machine systems. International Journal of Human-Computer Studies, 170, 102926. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhcs.2022.102926
  26. Joshi, S. (2025). Artificial Intelligence and the Future of US Competitiveness: Sectoral Impacts, Workforce Transitions, and Policy Challenges. International Journal of Research in Commerce and Management Studies, 7(04), 76-110. doi:https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.5329991
  27. Khalil, M., Bravo, A., Vieira, D., & Carvalho, M. M. d. (2025). Mapping the AI Landscape in Project Management Context: A Systematic Literature Review. Systems, 13(10), 913. doi:https://doi.org/10.3390/systems13100913
  28. Kiani, A. (2024). Artificial intelligence in entrepreneurial project management: a review, framework and research agenda. International Journal of Managing Projects in Business. doi:https://doi.org/10.1108/IJMPB-03-2024-0068
  29. Lee, C. S., Cheang, P. Y. S., & Moslehpour, M. (2022). Predictive analytics in business analytics: decision tree. Advances in Decision Sciences, 26(1), 1-29. doi:https://doi.org/10.47654/v26y2022i1p1-30
  30. Ludlow, K., Westbrook, J., Jorgensen, M., Lind, K. E., Baysari, M. T., Gray, L. C., . . . Georgiou, A. (2021). Co-designing a dashboard of predictive analytics and decision support to drive care quality and client outcomes in aged care: a mixed-method study protocol. BMJ open, 11(8), e048657. doi:https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2021-048657
  31. Mariani, C., & Mancini, M. (2024). AI’s Role in Project Management: An Overview of the Literature and a Research Agenda. Paper presented at the International Workshop “A Multidisciplinary Approach to Embrace Complexity and Sustainability in Megaprojects.
  32. Mohammad, A., & Chirchir, B. (2024). Challenges of integrating artificial intelligence in software project planning: a systematic literature review. Digital, 4(3), 555-571. doi:https://doi.org/10.3390/digital4030028
  33. Müller, R., Locatelli, G., Holzmann, V., Nilsson, M., & Sagay, T. (2024). Artificial intelligence and project management: Empirical overview, state of the art, and guidelines for future research. Project Management Journal, 55(1), 9-15. doi:https://doi.org/10.1177/87569728231225198
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  36. Neri, G., Marshall, S., Chan, H. K.-H., Yaghi, A., Tabor, D., Sinha, R., & Mazumdar, S. (2025). Data Visualisation in AI-assisted Decision-making: A Systematic Review. Frontiers in Communication, 10, 1605655. doi:https://doi.org/10.3389/fcomm.2025.1605655
  37. Nuhn, H., Oswald, A., Flore, A., & Lang, R. (2022). AI-Supported Natural Language Processing in Project Management: Capabilities and Research Agenda. Paper presented at the IPMA Research Conference Proceedings.
  38. Nyqvist, R., Peltokorpi, A., & Seppänen, O. (2024). Can ChatGPT exceed humans in construction project risk management? Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 31(13), 223-243. doi:https://doi.org/10.1108/ECAM-08-2023-0819
  39. Onwujekwe, G., & Weistroffer, H. R. (2025). Intelligent decision support systems: An analysis of the literature and a framework for development. Information Systems Frontiers, 1-32. doi:https://doi.org/10.1007/s10796-024-10571-1
  40. PMI. (2023). Shaping the Future of Project Management With AI: Charting Your AI Upskilling Journey with AI. Project Management Institute.
  41. PwC. (2024). Weaving AI into capital projects: Tech-powered, underpinned by AI and advanced analytics.
  42. Razia, B. (2025). Artificial Intelligence and Its Impact on Decision-Making in Managing Projects: A Systematic Literature Review. Green Finance and Energy Transition: Innovation, Legal Frameworks and Regulation, 115-122. doi:https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-75960-4_12
  43. Salimimoghadam, S., Ghanbaripour, A. N., Tumpa, R. J., Kamel Rahimi, A., Golmoradi, M., Rashidian, S., & Skitmore, M. (2025). The Rise of Artificial Intelligence in Project Management: A Systematic Literature Review of Current Opportunities, Enablers, and Barriers. Buildings, 15(7), 1130. doi:https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings15071130
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