Evaluation of the performance of crowdfunding sharinghappiness.org in mobilizing the active role of the community to achieve SDGS 1.1
Abstract:
Purpose: This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of SharingHappiness.org, a crowdfunding platform in Indonesia, in mobilizing community participation to support the achievement of SDG 1.1, which focuses on eradicating extreme poverty.
Research methodology: The research employs a qualitative approach using in-depth interviews with five key stakeholders (platform managers, donors, and campaigners), supported by thematic analysis and triangulation. Questionnaires were also distributed to 57 donors and campaigners to strengthen the analysis through mixed data validation.
Results: Findings reveal that donor trust, ease of transaction, transparency, influencer influence, brand awareness, and inclusivity are critical success factors. While SharingHappiness.org has shown commendable performance in these areas, it still lags behind larger platforms such as Kitabisa.com in terms of donation volume, donor base, and campaign success rate. However, SharingHappiness.org demonstrates higher operational efficiency per employee.
Conclusions: The study concludes that strengthening transparency, improving UI/UX, expanding strategic partnerships, and enhancing long-term impact reporting are essential to increasing community participation and aligning better with SDG 1.1 goals.
Limitations: The study is limited by its qualitative scope and focus on a single platform, which may reduce generalizability to other crowdfunding contexts. The quantitative comparison with competitors is based on publicly available data, which may lack full accuracy.
Contribution: This research contributes to the literature on digital philanthropy and SDG implementation in developing countries by providing an evaluative framework for assessing crowdfunding effectiveness in promoting social inclusion and poverty alleviation.
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References
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Azizah, N., Hasbi, S., & Yetty, F. (2021). Pengaruh Brand Awareness, Transparansi, dan Kepercayaan Terhadap Keputusan Menyalurkan ZIS di Kitabisa.com. Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Pelita Bangsa, 6(2), 111-125. doi:https://doi.org/10.37366/jespb.v6i02.241
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Borrero-Domínguez, C., Cordón-Lagares, E., & Hernández-Garrido, R. (2020). Analysis of Success Factors in Crowdfunding Projects Based on Rewards: A Way to Obtain Financing for Socially Committed Projects. Heliyon, 6(4), 1-9. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e03744
Burtch, G., Ghose, A., & Wattal, S. (2013). An Empirical Examination of the Antecedents and Consequences of Contribution Patterns in Crowd-Funded Markets. Information systems research, 24(3), 499-519. doi:https://doi.org/10.1287/isre.1120.0468
Creswell, J. W., & Clark, V. L. P. (2017). Designing and Conducting Mixed Methods Research Third Edition. New York: Sage Publications.
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Junqueira, M. I. C., & Soetanto, D. (2022). Funding Decisions and the Role of Trust: A Qualitative Study of Reward-Based Crowdfunding in the Creative Industries. Management Decision, 60(8), 2174-2194. doi:https://doi.org/10.1108/MD-08-2020-1095
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Mas’adah, Asngadi, & Hirmantono, A. (2021). Strategi Pemasaran UMKM di Masa Pandemi Covid-19: Studi Kasus UMKM di Kawasan Pondok Pesantren Darul 'Ulum Jombang. Jurnal Bisnis dan Pemasaran Digital, 1(1), 43-48. doi:https://doi.org/10.35912/jbpd.v1i1.452
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Mollick, E. (2014). The Dynamics of Crowdfunding: An Exploratory Study. Journal of business venturing, 29(1), 1-16. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusvent.2013.06.005
Novanda, R. R. (2023). Promotion Effectiveness of Small Scale Enterprises (SMEs) in Indonesian Unicorn Marketplace. International Journal of Accounting and Management Information Systems, 1(1), 33-44. doi:https://doi.org/10.35912/ijamis.v1i1.1467
Prasetio, A., Rahman, D. A., Sary, F. P., Pasaribu, R. D., & Sutjipto, M. (2022). The Role of Instagram Social Media Marketing Activities and Brand Equity Towards Airlines Customer Response. International Journal of Data & Network Science, 6(4), 1195-1200. doi:https://doi.org/10.5267/j.ijdns.2022.6.014
Pratiwi, K. S. A. L., Karta, N. L. P. A., Ramanita, N. W. S., Aprilia, N. P. N., & Wardani, R. K. (2023). Penerapan Digital Marketing sebagai Media Pemasaran Global Guna Meningkatkan Penjualan Kain Tenun Gringsing Desa Tenganan Pegringsingan Bali. Jurnal Bisnis dan Pemasaran Digital, 2(2), 105-113. doi:https://doi.org/10.35912/jbpd.v2i2.2566
Promono, B. P. B. (2024). Memajukan Ekonomi Masyarakat Lewat Keaksaraan Fungsional dan Kecakapan Hidup. Madrasa: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Teknologi, 1(1), 20-31.
Ramadhan, M. H. N., & Hendratmi, A. (2023). Moslem Millennials Donor Intention Through Donation-Based Crowdfunding In Indonesia. Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Teori dan Terapan, 10(1), 41-56. doi:https://doi.org/10.20473/vol10iss20231pp41-56
Roux, K. L., Roux, I. M. L., Mbewu, N., & Davis, E. (2015). The Role of Community Health Workers in the Re-Engineering of Primary Health Care in Rural Eastern Cape. South African Family Practice, 57(2), 1-5. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/20786190.2014.977063
Sabia, L., Bell, R., & Bozward, D. (2023). Using Equity Crowdfunding to Build a Loyal Brand Community: The Case of Brewdog. The International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Innovation, 24(3), 202-212. doi:https://doi.org/10.1177/14657503221086101
Saepudin, Marselina, Wahyudi, H., & Ciptawaty, U. (2023). Kontribusi Mahasiswa untuk Mengurangi Tingkat Kemiskinan melalui Entrepreneur School di Desa Wonoharjo, Tanggamus, Lampung. Studi Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Publik, 1(2), 83-96. doi:https://doi.org/10.35912/sekp.v1i2.1365
Sari, D. P., Akasumbawa, M. D. D., & Rukmana, L. (2024). Intention to Pay Infaq and Alms Through Crowdfunding Platform. Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Teori dan Terapan, 11(1), 54-76. doi:https://doi.org/10.20473/vol11iss20241pp54-76
Virginia, B., & Victoria, C. (2022). Thematic Analysis: A Practical Guide. Evaluation Journal of Australasia, 22(2), 132-135. doi:https://doi.org/10.1177/1035719X211058251
- References
- Abdalla, M. M., Oliveira, L. G. L., Azevedo, C. E. F., & Gonzalez, R. K. (2018). Quality in Qualitative Organizational Research: Types of Triangulation as a Methodological Alternative. Administração: ensino e pesquisa, 19(1), 66-98. doi:https://doi.org/10.13058/raep.2018.v19n1.578
- Alamsyah, A., & Nugroho, T. B. A. (2018). Predictive Modelling for Startup and Investor Relationship Based on Crowdfunding Platform Data. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 971(1), 1-7. doi:https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/971/1/012002
- Asmawati, W. O., & Ramdani, A. (2022). Strategi Fundraising Crowdfunding Untuk Pengembangan Filantropi Sosial di Indonesia (Study Kasus Kitabisa.com). KAIS: Kajian Ilmu Sosial, 3(1), 1-8. doi:https://doi.org/10.24853/kais.3.1.1-8
- Azizah, N., Hasbi, S., & Yetty, F. (2021). Pengaruh Brand Awareness, Transparansi, dan Kepercayaan Terhadap Keputusan Menyalurkan ZIS di Kitabisa.com. Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Pelita Bangsa, 6(2), 111-125. doi:https://doi.org/10.37366/jespb.v6i02.241
- Belleflamme, P., Lambert, T., & Schwienbacher, A. (2014). Crowdfunding: Tapping the Right Crowd. Journal of business venturing, 29(5), 585-609. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusvent.2013.07.003
- Borrero-Domínguez, C., Cordón-Lagares, E., & Hernández-Garrido, R. (2020). Analysis of Success Factors in Crowdfunding Projects Based on Rewards: A Way to Obtain Financing for Socially Committed Projects. Heliyon, 6(4), 1-9. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e03744
- Burtch, G., Ghose, A., & Wattal, S. (2013). An Empirical Examination of the Antecedents and Consequences of Contribution Patterns in Crowd-Funded Markets. Information systems research, 24(3), 499-519. doi:https://doi.org/10.1287/isre.1120.0468
- Creswell, J. W., & Clark, V. L. P. (2017). Designing and Conducting Mixed Methods Research Third Edition. New York: Sage Publications.
- Ferdian, B. B. (2024). The Significance of Brand Positioning to UX Design Business Growth. Jurnal Bisnis dan Pemasaran Digital, 3(2), 125-135. doi:https://doi.org/10.35912/jbpd.v3i2.4513
- Junqueira, M. I. C., & Soetanto, D. (2022). Funding Decisions and the Role of Trust: A Qualitative Study of Reward-Based Crowdfunding in the Creative Industries. Management Decision, 60(8), 2174-2194. doi:https://doi.org/10.1108/MD-08-2020-1095
- Lubis, I. (2018). Taat Hukum Pajak: Praktis dan Mudah Taat Aturan. Jakarta: Mitra Wacana Media.
- Mas’adah, Asngadi, & Hirmantono, A. (2021). Strategi Pemasaran UMKM di Masa Pandemi Covid-19: Studi Kasus UMKM di Kawasan Pondok Pesantren Darul 'Ulum Jombang. Jurnal Bisnis dan Pemasaran Digital, 1(1), 43-48. doi:https://doi.org/10.35912/jbpd.v1i1.452
- Mastrobattista, L., Rico, M. M., & García, J. A. C. (2024). Optimising Textual Analysis in Higher Education Studies Through Computer Assisted Qualitative Data Analysis (CAQDAS) with ATLAS.ti. JOTSE (Journal of Technology and Science Education), 14(2), 622-632. doi:https://doi.org/10.3926/jotse.2516
- Mbowa, H. S., Businge, M. P., Ssemaluulu, P., & Eton, M. (2023). Influence of Social Capital on Small and Medium Enterprises Performance in Wakiso District, Uganda. International Journal of Accounting and Management Information Systems, 1(1), 81-95. doi:https://doi.org/10.35912/ijamis.v1i1.1517
- Mollick, E. (2014). The Dynamics of Crowdfunding: An Exploratory Study. Journal of business venturing, 29(1), 1-16. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusvent.2013.06.005
- Novanda, R. R. (2023). Promotion Effectiveness of Small Scale Enterprises (SMEs) in Indonesian Unicorn Marketplace. International Journal of Accounting and Management Information Systems, 1(1), 33-44. doi:https://doi.org/10.35912/ijamis.v1i1.1467
- Prasetio, A., Rahman, D. A., Sary, F. P., Pasaribu, R. D., & Sutjipto, M. (2022). The Role of Instagram Social Media Marketing Activities and Brand Equity Towards Airlines Customer Response. International Journal of Data & Network Science, 6(4), 1195-1200. doi:https://doi.org/10.5267/j.ijdns.2022.6.014
- Pratiwi, K. S. A. L., Karta, N. L. P. A., Ramanita, N. W. S., Aprilia, N. P. N., & Wardani, R. K. (2023). Penerapan Digital Marketing sebagai Media Pemasaran Global Guna Meningkatkan Penjualan Kain Tenun Gringsing Desa Tenganan Pegringsingan Bali. Jurnal Bisnis dan Pemasaran Digital, 2(2), 105-113. doi:https://doi.org/10.35912/jbpd.v2i2.2566
- Promono, B. P. B. (2024). Memajukan Ekonomi Masyarakat Lewat Keaksaraan Fungsional dan Kecakapan Hidup. Madrasa: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Teknologi, 1(1), 20-31.
- Ramadhan, M. H. N., & Hendratmi, A. (2023). Moslem Millennials Donor Intention Through Donation-Based Crowdfunding In Indonesia. Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Teori dan Terapan, 10(1), 41-56. doi:https://doi.org/10.20473/vol10iss20231pp41-56
- Roux, K. L., Roux, I. M. L., Mbewu, N., & Davis, E. (2015). The Role of Community Health Workers in the Re-Engineering of Primary Health Care in Rural Eastern Cape. South African Family Practice, 57(2), 1-5. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/20786190.2014.977063
- Sabia, L., Bell, R., & Bozward, D. (2023). Using Equity Crowdfunding to Build a Loyal Brand Community: The Case of Brewdog. The International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Innovation, 24(3), 202-212. doi:https://doi.org/10.1177/14657503221086101
- Saepudin, Marselina, Wahyudi, H., & Ciptawaty, U. (2023). Kontribusi Mahasiswa untuk Mengurangi Tingkat Kemiskinan melalui Entrepreneur School di Desa Wonoharjo, Tanggamus, Lampung. Studi Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Publik, 1(2), 83-96. doi:https://doi.org/10.35912/sekp.v1i2.1365
- Sari, D. P., Akasumbawa, M. D. D., & Rukmana, L. (2024). Intention to Pay Infaq and Alms Through Crowdfunding Platform. Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Teori dan Terapan, 11(1), 54-76. doi:https://doi.org/10.20473/vol11iss20241pp54-76
- Virginia, B., & Victoria, C. (2022). Thematic Analysis: A Practical Guide. Evaluation Journal of Australasia, 22(2), 132-135. doi:https://doi.org/10.1177/1035719X211058251