Legal review of the Soreang Religious Court Decision on Divorce Suit of A Soldier's Wife in The Army Without Permission from The Unit Commander (Case Study of the Soreang Religious Court Decision Number 363/Pdt.G/2021/PA.Sor)
Abstract:
Purpose: This study aims to analyze the legal procedures related to divorce lawsuits filed by the wives of Indonesian Army soldiers without permission from the Unit Commander.
Research Methodology: The author uses a normative legal approach. According to Soerjono Soekanto, a normative legal approach is a legal research conducted by examining library materials or secondary data as basic materials for research by conducting a search for regulations and literature related to the problems being studied.
Results: The results of the author's research found that there had been a Divorce Suit filed by the wife of an Indonesian Army soldier against her husband without permission from the Commander and was considered not in accordance with procedures in the soldier's environment, but the facts on the ground by the Soreang Religious Court the case was still processed and decided. This happens because there is a lack of synchronization regarding the granting of a letter of permission from superiors/officials where the TNI Commander Regulation Number 50 of 2014 does not regulate the deadline for when a divorce permit letter must be issued, while PP Number 45 of 1990 concerning amendments to PP Number 10 of 1983 which is the basis in the Religious Court environment in handling PNS divorce cases including Soldiers regulates the deadline for superiors to provide consideration and continue within a maximum period of three months and SEMA Number 5 of 1984 provides time for Civil Servants to obtain official permission, the trial is postponed for a maximum of 6 (six) months and will not be extended again.
Suggestions: The author suggests that Adjustment and Synchronization of Rules are needed between the Religious Court and the TNI, especially the TNI AD, to ensure that divorce procedures run in accordance with applicable regulations. For example, revisions to the TNI Commander Regulation and the Army Chief of Staff Decree to be more in line with SEMA Number 10 of 2020, so that the time given to complete divorce administration is clearer and more consistent.
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Alim, M. Z., Triono, A., & Yudhi, R. (2023). The right to environmental cleanliness through waste management in West Lampung Regency. Annals of Justice and Humanity, 2(2), 53-63. doi:https://doi.org/10.35912/ajh.v2i2.1819
Hermawan, W., Respationo, S., Erniyanti, E., & Fadlan, F. (2022). Juridical analysis of the involvement of the Indonesian National Army in countering criminal acts of terrorism criminal acts of terrorism. Dynamics of Politics and Democracy, 2(1), 11-21. doi:https://doi.org/10.35912/dpd.v2i1.1803
Ibrahim, J. (2013). Teori & Metodologi Penelitian Hukum Normatif: Bayu Media.
Istahar, H. K., Aulia, K. P., Dermawan, W., & Akim, A. (2023). Indonesian Hajj Diplomacy To Increase Hajj Quota During The Joko Widodo Presidency: 2015-2023. Dynamics of Politics and Democracy, 2(2), 39-60. doi:https://doi.org/10.35912/dpd.v2i2.1884
Peraturan Panglima Tentara Nasional Indonesia Nomor 50 Tahun 2014 tentang Tata Cara Perkawinan, Perceraian dan Rujurk Bagi Prajurit.
Peraturan Pemerintah (PP) Nomor 9 Tahun 1975 tentang Pelaksanaan Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 Tentang Perkawinan.
Sukirno, Y., Respationo, S., Erniyanti, E., & Fadlan, F. (2022). The role of security management system in preventing and overcoming threats security disturbances in National Security Institutions. Dynamics of Politics and Democracy, 2(1), 1-10. doi:https://doi.org/10.35912/dpd.v2i1.1801
SURAT EDARAN MAHKAMAH AGUNG NOMOR 10 TAHUN 2020 TENTANG PEMBERLAKUAN RUMUSAN HASIL RAPAT PLENO KAMAR TAHUN 2020 SEBAGAI PEDOMAN PELAKSANAAN TUGAS BAGI PENGADILAN.
SURAT EDARAN NOMOR 3 TAHUN 2018 TENTANG PEMBERLAKUAN RUMUSAN HASIL RAPAT PLENO KAMAR MAHKAMAH AGUNG TAHUN 2018 SEBAGAI PEDOMAN PELAKSANAAN TUGAS BAGI PENGADILAN.
TENTARA NASIONAL INDONESIA MARKAS BESAR ANGKATAN DARAT KEPUTUSAN KEPALA STAF ANGKATAN DARAT NOMOR KEP/ 496 / VII /2015 TENTANG PETUNJUK TEKNIS TENTANG TATA CARA PERKAWINAN, PERCERAIAN DAN RUJUK BAGI PRAJURIT TNI AD KEPALA STAF ANGKATAN DARAT.
Tentara Nasional Indonesia Markas Besar Angkatan Darat No. 201.05-080901 PD.PRS-75 Pedoman tentang Prosedur Perceraian Bagi Prajurit TNI AD Disahkan Dengan Keputusan Kepala Staf Angkatan Darat Nomor KEP/331/VI/2021 Tanggal 16 Juni 2021.
Thalib, S. (1986). Hukum kekeluargaan Indonesia. Jakarta: Universitas Indonesia.
Undang-undang (UU) Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 tentang Perkawinan. Retrieved from
Undang-undang (UU) Nomor 7 Tahun 1989 tentang Peradilan Agama.
Undang-undang (UU) Nomor 34 Tahun 2004 tentang Tentara Nasional Indonesia.
Undang-undang (UU) Nomor 48 Tahun 2009 tentang Kekuasaan Kehakiman.
Undang-undang (UU) Nomor 50 Tahun 2009 tentang Perubahan Kedua atas Undang-Undang Nomor 7 Tahun 1989 tentang Peradilan Agama.
Zulfa, M. D., Raharjo, E., & Shafira, M. (2022). Policy formulation crime contempt of court based on the national criminal code. Dynamics of Politics and Democracy, 2(1), 37-48. doi:https://doi.org/10.35912/dpd.v2i1.1969
- Alim, M. Z., Triono, A., & Yudhi, R. (2023). The right to environmental cleanliness through waste management in West Lampung Regency. Annals of Justice and Humanity, 2(2), 53-63. doi:https://doi.org/10.35912/ajh.v2i2.1819
- Hermawan, W., Respationo, S., Erniyanti, E., & Fadlan, F. (2022). Juridical analysis of the involvement of the Indonesian National Army in countering criminal acts of terrorism criminal acts of terrorism. Dynamics of Politics and Democracy, 2(1), 11-21. doi:https://doi.org/10.35912/dpd.v2i1.1803
- Ibrahim, J. (2013). Teori & Metodologi Penelitian Hukum Normatif: Bayu Media.
- Istahar, H. K., Aulia, K. P., Dermawan, W., & Akim, A. (2023). Indonesian Hajj Diplomacy To Increase Hajj Quota During The Joko Widodo Presidency: 2015-2023. Dynamics of Politics and Democracy, 2(2), 39-60. doi:https://doi.org/10.35912/dpd.v2i2.1884
- Peraturan Panglima Tentara Nasional Indonesia Nomor 50 Tahun 2014 tentang Tata Cara Perkawinan, Perceraian dan Rujurk Bagi Prajurit.
- Peraturan Pemerintah (PP) Nomor 9 Tahun 1975 tentang Pelaksanaan Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 Tentang Perkawinan.
- Sukirno, Y., Respationo, S., Erniyanti, E., & Fadlan, F. (2022). The role of security management system in preventing and overcoming threats security disturbances in National Security Institutions. Dynamics of Politics and Democracy, 2(1), 1-10. doi:https://doi.org/10.35912/dpd.v2i1.1801
- SURAT EDARAN MAHKAMAH AGUNG NOMOR 10 TAHUN 2020 TENTANG PEMBERLAKUAN RUMUSAN HASIL RAPAT PLENO KAMAR TAHUN 2020 SEBAGAI PEDOMAN PELAKSANAAN TUGAS BAGI PENGADILAN.
- SURAT EDARAN NOMOR 3 TAHUN 2018 TENTANG PEMBERLAKUAN RUMUSAN HASIL RAPAT PLENO KAMAR MAHKAMAH AGUNG TAHUN 2018 SEBAGAI PEDOMAN PELAKSANAAN TUGAS BAGI PENGADILAN.
- TENTARA NASIONAL INDONESIA MARKAS BESAR ANGKATAN DARAT KEPUTUSAN KEPALA STAF ANGKATAN DARAT NOMOR KEP/ 496 / VII /2015 TENTANG PETUNJUK TEKNIS TENTANG TATA CARA PERKAWINAN, PERCERAIAN DAN RUJUK BAGI PRAJURIT TNI AD KEPALA STAF ANGKATAN DARAT.
- Tentara Nasional Indonesia Markas Besar Angkatan Darat No. 201.05-080901 PD.PRS-75 Pedoman tentang Prosedur Perceraian Bagi Prajurit TNI AD Disahkan Dengan Keputusan Kepala Staf Angkatan Darat Nomor KEP/331/VI/2021 Tanggal 16 Juni 2021.
- Thalib, S. (1986). Hukum kekeluargaan Indonesia. Jakarta: Universitas Indonesia.
- Undang-undang (UU) Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 tentang Perkawinan. Retrieved from
- Undang-undang (UU) Nomor 7 Tahun 1989 tentang Peradilan Agama.
- Undang-undang (UU) Nomor 34 Tahun 2004 tentang Tentara Nasional Indonesia.
- Undang-undang (UU) Nomor 48 Tahun 2009 tentang Kekuasaan Kehakiman.
- Undang-undang (UU) Nomor 50 Tahun 2009 tentang Perubahan Kedua atas Undang-Undang Nomor 7 Tahun 1989 tentang Peradilan Agama.
- Zulfa, M. D., Raharjo, E., & Shafira, M. (2022). Policy formulation crime contempt of court based on the national criminal code. Dynamics of Politics and Democracy, 2(1), 37-48. doi:https://doi.org/10.35912/dpd.v2i1.1969
