Article Details
Vol. 7 No. 4 (2026): March
Sustainable Financial Strategies in the Management of BUMDes Ponggok Ecotourism (Case Study of the Village with the Highest Income in Klaten)
Abstract
Purpose: This study aims to analyze the sustainable financial strategies of BUMDes Ponggok, reveal the factors supporting its success, and formulate a financial model that can be replicated by other BUMDes.
Research Methodology: This study uses a qualitative method supported by quantitative data and an exploratory case study approach. The main stages of the research are as follows: (1) identification and collection of data through in-depth interviews with BUMDes managers, village officials, and local communities; (2) data processing and analysis through interview transcription, data coding, and thematic analysis; (3) data validation through data triangulation techniques from various sources; and (4) presentation and drawing of conclusions to answer the research questions.
Results: The analysis shows that BUMDes Ponggok’s sustainable financial strategy is formed from a combination of sound financial planning, operational efficiency, transparency in reporting, utilization of digital technology, and risk management. This approach is in line with the principles of sustainable finance, which emphasize a balance between economic profit, environmental sustainability, and community welfare.
Conclusions: This study is limited to the case of BUMDes Ponggok; therefore, the results are contextual. However, the resulting sustainable financial strategy model can still be used as a starting point for other BUMDes with adjustments based on local conditions.
Limitations: This study focuses only on BUMDes Ponggok; therefore, the findings are contextual, although the model is adaptable to other settings.
Contributions: This study enriches the financial and ecotourism management literature and offers a practical reference for village enterprises in developing businesses based on local potential.
Keywords
How to Cite
Download Citation
References
- Ababil, A. A., & Yulistiyono, H. (2022). Peran BUMDes dalam Mengelola Desa Wisata Bukit Kehi sebagai Pengembangan Ekonomi Masyarakat Desa: Studi Kasus di Desa Kertagena Daya, Kec. Kadur, Kab. Pamekasan. Jurnal Ilmiah Aset, 24(2), 97–112.
- Airawaty, D., Setiorini, K. R., Arifah, S., Sari, Y. P., & Sujarweni, V. W. (2025). Bisnis & Keberlanjutan: Strategi, Teknologi, Laporan. PT. Sonpedia Publishing Indonesia.
- Alhamidi, M., Yuliana, R., & Suryani, A. (2018). The role of village-owned enterprises in rural economic development. Journal of Rural Development Studies, 34(2), 112–125. - https://www.google.com/search?q=Alhamidi%2C+M.%2C+Yuliana%2C+R.%2C+%26+Suryani%2C+A.+(2018).
- Angraeni, N., Musmulyadi, M., Arwin, A., & Rusnaena, R. (2024). EFFECTIVENESS AND EFFICIENCY OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT OF VILLAGE-OWNED ENTERPRISES (BUMDes). ASY SYAR’IYYAH: JURNAL ILMU SYARI’AH DAN PERBANKAN ISLAM, 9(2), 110–131. https://doi.org/10.32923/asy.v9i2.4983
- Annas, A., Mufaidah, I., & Prasetyo, D. J. (2021). Peningkatan Kinerja Badan Usaha Milik Desa melalui Pendampingan dalam Manajemen Keuangan. Selaparang, 5(1), 6–11. https://doi.org/10.31764/jpmb.v5i1.6394
- Barney, J., Wright, M., & Ketchen, D. J. (2001). The resource-based view of the firm: Ten years after 1991. Journal of Management, 27(6), 625–641. https://doi.org/10.1177/014920630102700601
- Choirunnissa, N. F., & Oktarina, N. (n.d.). PERAN DIGITALISASI DALAM MENINGKATKAN PELAYANAN ADMINISTRATIF KANTOR.
- Creswell, J. W. (2014). Research Design: Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed Methods Approaches. SAGE Publications. https://books.google.co.id/books?id=4uB76IC_pOQC
- Damayanti, R., & Hapsari, A. N. S. (2022). Three lines of defense sebagai respon atas fraud dan upaya pencapaian sustainable development goals desa. Jurnal Akademi Akuntansi, 5(1), 102–120.
- Danil, L. (2022). Does Rural Entrepreneurship Performance Support Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and Sustainable Entrepreneurship?
- del Arroyo, A. G., Sanchez, J., Patel, S., Phillips, S., Reyes, A., Cubillos, C., Fernando, R., David, A. L., Reeve, A., Sodha, S., Ciechanowicz, S., Olearo, E., Dick, J., Stewart, A., Sultan, P., & Ackland, G. L. (2019). Role of leucocyte caspase-1 activity in epidural-related maternal fever: A single-centre, observational, mechanistic cohort study. British Journal of Anaesthesia, 122(1), 92–102. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bja.2018.09.024
- (Smith, 2020; Johnson & Lee, 2019). - https://www.google.com/search?q=Dengan+adanya+teknologi+digital%2C+BUMDes+dapat+memonitor+kinerja+secara+real-time%2C+memperbaiki+proses+pelaporan%
- Denzin, N. K., & Lincoln, Y. S. (2011). The SAGE Handbook of Qualitative Research (4th ed.). Sage. https://books.google.com/books/about/The_SAGE_Handbook_of_Qualitative_Researc.html?id=HHiR8ky1v1IC
- Dewi, E. P., Puteri, J., & Lestari, T. (2024). Optimalisasi Pengelolaan Keuangan Berbasis Kebutuhan Masyarakat di Kelurahan Bintan: Pendekatan Partisipatif untuk Transparansi dan Akuntabilitas. Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat STIA LK (PESAT), 3(2), 217–223.
- El Anshori, Y. T., & Enceng, E. (2024). Empowering Rural Tourism through BUMDes Innovation: An Exploratory Study in Klaten Regency. Advances in Tourism Studies, 2(3). https://pkp.stpmataram.ac.id/index.php/ATS/article/view/46
- El Anshori, Y. T., Enceng, E., & Ismiyarto, I. (2024). Ecotourism development innovation in Klaten regency. Jurnal Info Sains: Informatika Dan Sains, 14(01), 978–987.
- Elkington, J. (1997). The triple bottom line. Environmental Management: Readings and Cases, 2(1997), 49–66.
- Faisol, F., Wahyudin, A., Jinan, F., & Hasyiat-Taufiqi, W. (2025). Mengungkap Risiko Fraud Keuangan BUMDes dan Model Pencegahan Risiko Fraud. Jurnal Ekualisasi, 6(1), 38–50.
- Ghayda, R. A., Lee, K. H., Han, Y. J., Ryu, S., Hong, S. H., Yoon, S., Jeong, G. H., Lee, J., Lee, J. Y., Yang, J. W., Effenberger, M., Eisenhut, M., Kronbichler, A., Solmi, M., Li, H., Jacob, L., Koyanagi, A., Radua, J., Shin, J. I., & Smith, L. (2020). Estimation of global case fatality rate of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) using meta-analyses: Comparison between calendar date and days since the outbreak of the first confirmed case. International Journal of Infectious Diseases, 100, 302–308. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijid.2020.08.065
- H, D. B. G. S., S. Pd. MM, M.Si, A. A. H., S. Ag, & M.Si, A. L., SE. (2023). Efektivitas Program Dana Desa Menuju Desa Maju. Bypass.
- Hakim, M. A. F., Ridwan, W. A., & Asmara, A. (2022). Analisis Status Keberlanjutan Ekowisata Boonpring di Kabupaten Malang Provinsi Jawa Timur. 07(01).
- Haris, M., & Zulfatillah, A. (2024). Evaluasi Kinerja Organisasi Berdasarkan Analisis Balanced Scorecard: Studi Kasus BUMDES Martajasah Kabupaten Bangkalan. Jurnal Ilmiah Raflesia Akuntansi, 10(2), 497–508.
- Hastutik, D. (2020). Peran Badan Usaha Milik Desa (Bumdes) Dalam Pengembangan Desa Wisata Di Desa Ponggok, Kecamatan Polanharjo, Kabupaten Klaten. https://digilib.uns.ac.id/dokumen/detail/79799/
- Hidayat, M. (n.d.). Implementasi Konsep Triple Bottom Line dalam Pengembangan Kawasan Wisata Air Terjun Takapala Malino Gowa.
- Ihsan, A. N., & Setiyono, B. (2018). Analisis pengelolaan badan usaha milik desa (BUMDes) gerbang lentera sebagai penggerak desa wisata lerep. Journal of Politic and Government Studies, 7(04), 221–230.
- Imron, M., Surur, M., & Puspitasari, Y. (2025). Analisis Potensi Dan Peluang Pengembangan Usaha di Bumdes “E Mas Jaya” Desa Banyuputih, Kecamatan Wringin, Kababupaten Bondowoso: Penelitian. Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Dan Riset Pendidikan, 4(1), 4423–4433.
- Kaligis, S., Wauran, A. L., & Kantohe, M. S. S. (n.d.). IMPLEMENTASI CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY (CSR) SEBAGAI WUJUD ETIKA BISNIS.
- Khoirunnisa, A. (2025). Pelatihan Manajemen Usaha dan Pemasaran Digital untuk Penguatan Kapasitas Organisasi BUMDes dalam Pengembangan Ekonomi Lokal di Desa Serang, Kecamatan Cikarang Selatan. Aksi Nyata: Jurnal Pengabdian Sosial Dan Kemanusiaan, 2(3), 234–248. https://doi.org/10.62383/aksinyata.v2i3.1776
- Leniwati, D., & Aisyah, A. N. (2021). Pengelolaan Ekowisata Boonpring oleh Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDes) Dalam Meningkatkan Pendapatan Asli Desa. Jati: Jurnal Akuntansi Terapan Indonesia, 4(2). https://doi.org/10.18196/jati.v4i2.12414
- Lestari, W., Palupiningtyas, D., Putra, D. T., Intiar, S., & Jabbar, U. A. (2022). Analisis Pengelolaan Dana Desa Guna Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Pada Desa Semowo Kecamatan Pabelan Kabupaten Semarang. J. Ekon. Manaj. Pariwisata Dan Perhotelan, 1(3), 372–378.
- Lubis, M. A. F., Fachrurozi, A., Putra, N. R., Fadhil, M. F., Hurruzia, K., & Gultom, E. (2024). ANALISIS HUKUM TERHADAP PEMBUBARAN BADAN USAHA MILIK DESA (BUM DESA) AMARTHA PATAS MELALUI MUSYAWARAH DESA DITINJAU BERDASARKAN PERATURAN PEMERINTAH NOMOR 11 TAHUN 2021 TENTANG BADAN USAHA MILIK DESA. Jurnal Hukum Ius Publicum, 5(2), 1–17.
- Metode penelitian kuantitatif, kualitatif dan R&D Perpustakaan Riset BPK RI. (n.d.). Retrieved February 1, 2025, from https://library.bpk.go.id/koleksi/detil/jkpkbpkpp-p-1RENPFknuz
- Mortensen, D. A., & Smith, R. G. (2020). Confronting Barriers to Cropping System Diversification. Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems, 4. https://doi.org/10.3389/fsufs.2020.564197
- M.Si, U. H., S. Pd, & Akt, D. P., S. E., M. Si. (2024). Digitalisasi Akuntansi: Transformasi, Teknologi dan Tren. Jakad Media Publishing.
- Nahuway, V. F. (2024). Manajemen Perkantoran Modern di Era Digitalisasi: Suatu Tinjauan Literatur. 3(1).
- Nurhayu, W., Azmi, S., Ariyanti, Y., & Sari, D. A. (2025). Community-Led Coral Reef Farming: A Case Study from Pahawang Island, Indonesia. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 11(2), 342–349.
- Patton, M. Q. (2015). Qualitative Research & Evaluation Methods (4th ed.). Sage. https://books.google.com/books/about/Qualitative_Research_Evaluation_Methods.html?id=7vE2DQAAQBAJ
- (PDF) Strategi Pemasaran Terpadu BUMDes Menyongsong Era Society 5.0. (n.d.). ResearchGate. https://doi.org/10.32528/jmbi.v9i2.1107
- Permendesa Nomor 16 Tahun 2018. (n.d.).
- Prabowo, E., Agnes, A., Irawan, M. A., Wulandari, P., Sheltya, S., & Laia, Y. P. A. (2025). Implementation Of Seabank Digital Banking Technology and Its Impact On Community Economic Empowerment In Dumai City. Journal of Management, Economic, and Accounting, 4(2), 519–524.
- (Elkington, 1997; Harris, 2020). - https://www.google.com/search?q=prinsip+triple+bottom+line%2C+yaitu+keseimbangan+antara+keuntungan+ekonomi%2C+keberlanjutan+lingkungan%2C
- Putra, R. B., SE, M., Hasmaynelis Fitri, S. E., Muhammad Ridwan, S. E., MM, C., Mulyani, S. R., SE, M., Elfiswandi, S. E., MM, A., & Veri, J. (2023). Hr Practices Dan Learning & Innovation Dalam Meningkatkan Kinerja Pegawai. Penerbit Qiara Media. https://books.google.com/books?hl=id&lr=&id=nCLAEAAAQBAJ&oi=fnd&pg=PA7&dq=nggunaan+teknologi+digital+berkontribusi
- Putri, N. A. (2025). ANALISIS PENGELOLAAN KEUANGAN TERHADAP PENDAPATAN NELAYAN DI DESA WEWANGRIU KABUPATEN LUWU TIMUR [PhD Thesis, IAIN Palopo]. https://repository.iainpalopo.ac.id/id/eprint/10738/
- Rafiuddin, M., Wibowo, E. S., & Fajar, A. (2024). Masa depan ekonomi syariah di Indonesia: Sebuah analisis kritis tantangan dan solusinya. Al-Musyarakah: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam, 4(1), 29–44.
- Rahayu, E. P., & Sasmito Adi, H. I. (2024). FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT HRD APPLICATION TO VILLAGE-OWNED ENTERPRISES BY UTILIZING DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY. Airlangga Development Journal, 8(1). https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/ADJ/article/download/56130/28940
- Rahmawati, S., Suwiryo, D. H., & Indrawan, A. (2023). PENGARUH AKUNTABILITAS DAN TRANSPARANSI TERHADAP PENGELOLAAN DANA DESA. JURNAL ILMIAH AKUNTANSI, 5(1), Article 1.
- Rosari, R., Cakranegara, P. A., Pratiwi, R., Kamal, I., & Sari, C. I. (2022). Strategi Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia dalam Pengelolaan Keuangan BUMDES di Era Digitalisasi. Owner?: Riset Dan Jurnal Akuntansi, 6(3), Article 3. https://doi.org/10.33395/owner.v6i3.870
- Ruhyat, H. (n.d.). Resume Buku penelitian Kualitatif Prof. Sugiyono. Retrieved April 1, 2025, from https://www.academia.edu/5923222/Resume_Buku_penelitian_Kualitatif_Prof_Sugiyono
- Rusli, M., Firmansyah, R., & Az-Zahra, S. F. (2022). Community-Based Tourism as an Effort to Increase Women’s Participation and Social Inclusion Receiving Tourism Benefits. International Academic Conference on Tourism (INTACT)" Post Pandemic Tourism: Trends and Future Directions"(INTACT 2022), 485–491. https://books.google.com/books?hl=id&lr=&id=d_ujEAAAQBAJ&oi=fnd&pg=PA485&dq=+Zahra+dan+Firmansyah+(2022)+&ots=gjoVjo13Oz&sig=qKDJEuARiRpr8uZkULAK0uPxVTY
- Sahri, S., Tawakkal, M. I., Saida, I. A., Asfira, E., Hidayat, T., Fitriani, D., & Laily, A. N. (2025). Penguatan Kapasitas Sumber Daya Manusia BUMDes dan Optimalisasi Pemutakhiran Data di BUM Desa Sumber Hidup Desa Ngeper Kecamatan Padangan Kabupaten Bojonegoro. I-Com: Indonesian Community Journal, 5(1), 133–142.
- Santoso, D. B., Susilo, B., & Hartanto, A. D. (2021). Model Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Hutan Berbasis IKM. Universitas Brawijaya Press. https://www.google.com/books?hl=id&lr=&id=u1FEEAAAQBAJ&oi=fnd&pg=PP1&dq=Rahmawati+%26+Santoso+(2021)fokus++model+bisns+yang+diterapkan+dalam+BUMDes+unggulan&ots=BHvkXl_ay3&sig=W3w6aQdIN3xkhGfUe-9h9COSuoY
- Saputra, K. A. K., Pradnyanitasari, P. D., Priliandani, N. M. I., & Putra, I. G. B. N. P. (2019). Praktek akuntabilitas dan kompetensi sumber daya manusia untuk pencegahan fraud dalam pengelolaan dana desa. Krisna: Kumpulan Riset Akuntansi, 10(2), 168–176.
- Sari, N. (2020). Diversification strategies in sustaining BUMDes performance. Jurnal Strategi Bisnis, 14(1), 66–79. - Penelusuran Google. (n.d.). Retrieved September 10, 2025, from https://www.google.com/search?q=Sari%2C+N.+%282020%29.+Diversification+strategies+in+sustaining+BUMDes+performance.+Jurnal+Strategi+Bisnis%2C+14%281%29%2C+66%E2%80%9379.&
- Satri, T. K., & Alfisyahri, N. (2023). Efficiency and Transparency in Village Fund Budget for Buluh Perindu BUMDes Management at Baru Semerah Village. Jurnal Pemerintahan Dan Kebijakan (JPK), 5(1), 1–16.
- SUBAGYO, P. J. (2011). Metode Penelitian: Dalam Teori Dan Praktek. RINEKA CIPTA.
- Sugiyono, Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R & D. - https://www.google.com/search?q=Sugiyono,+Metode+Penelitian+Kuantitatif,+Kualitatif,+dan+R+%26+D,.&sca_esv=bdea08c83689da08&sxsrf=AHTn8zpK73eyyXi7yd7
- Supri, Z., Kurniadi, W., Sudirman, R., & Goso, G. (2023). SIKENA: Digitalization of BUMDes management in Mario Village. Community Empowerment, 8(6), 781–786.
- Undang-undang no. 6 tahun 2014 tentang pemerintahan desa pdf https://www.google.com/search?q=undang-undang+no.+6+tahun+2014+tentang+pemerintahan+desa+pdf&oq=Undang-Undang+No.+6+Tahun+2014%2C+&gs_lcrp=EgZjaHJvbWUqBwgCEAAYgAQyBggAEEUYOTIH
- UTDI, U. T. D. I.-. (n.d.). PENTINGNYA MANAJEMEN DATA DI ERA DIGITAL. Universitas Teknologi Digital Indonesia. Retrieved September 12, 2025, from http://www.utdi.ac.id/terbitan/138/pentingnya-manajemen-data-di-era-digital
- Wardhani, T. E., Setyawati, Y., Tatmimah, I., & Veronica, L. (2025). The Effect of Accounting Information Technology, Competence and Training on the Quality of Bumdes Financial Statements in Supporting Governance and Tourism Village Development. Balance: Jurnal Akuntansi Dan Manajemen, 4(2), 757–765.
- Warna, W., Hamzani, U., & Rusmita, S. (2024). Accountability and Transparency of Village Fund Budget Management. https://jurnal.ibik.ac.id/index.php/jimkes/article/view/2803
- Wijaya, L. I., Zunairoh, Z., Silalahi, M. A. R., Wardojo, F. J., & Sutejo, B. S. (2022). Antecedents of Company Leverage in the Indonesian and Thailand Stock Exchange. http://repository.ubaya.ac.id/43156/
- Wulandari S, L. (2023). PERTANGGUNGUNGJAWABAN HUKUM PELAKSANA OPERASIONAL BADAN USAHA MILIK KAMPUNG TERHADAP KERUGIAN UNIT USAHA DI KABUPATEN JAYAPURA [PhD Thesis, Universitas Hasanuddin]. https://repository.unhas.ac.id/id/eprint/28859/
- Yin, R. K. (2018). Case Study Research and Applications: Design and Methods (6th ed.). Sage. https://books.google.com/books/about/Case_Study_Research_and_Applications.html?id=ZzKzDQAAQBAJ
License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.