Journal of Multidisciplinary Academic Business Studies

Journal of Multidisciplinary Academic Business Studies Published by Goodwood Publishing, Journal of Multidisciplinary Academic Business Studies is an online peer-reviewed, open access scholarly journal, which publishes critical and original analysis from researchers and academic practitioners on various business issues. Journal of Multidisciplinary Academic Business Studies welcomes high-quality manuscripts covering original research articles, review articles, book reviews, case reports, and discussions aimed at advancing both theoretical and practical development on areas business

Journal of Multidisciplinary Academic Business Studies Published by Goodwood Publishing, Journal of Multidisciplinary Academic Business Studies is an online peer-reviewed, open access scholarly journal, which publishes critical and original analysis from researchers and academic practitioners on various business issues. Journal of Multidisciplinary Academic Business Studies welcomes high-quality manuscripts covering original research articles, review articles, book reviews, case reports, and discussions aimed at advancing both theoretical and practical development on areas business

Published
2025-02-01

Articles

Main mechanisms for stimulating reserves for industrial production growth

Purpose: This study discusses how to stimulate and improve medium- and long-term reserves for the growth of gross industrial production in Uzbekistan. It highlights the factors that influence the formation of industrial development reserves, including labor productivity, utilization of production capacity, and modernization of fixed assets. Method: This study applies a methodology that integrates strategic planning with a structured evaluation model to support national innovation development. By systematically analyzing production and economic activities, it identifies the interrelated elements and conditions that contribute to industrial reserves. Results: The economic analysis revealed significant potential reserves for production growth in industrial enterprises. Through a quantitative assessment of resources and their interconnections, this study shows that labor efficiency, improved use of capacities, and investment in fixed assets are key drivers of sustainable industrial development. Conclusion: Strengthening medium- and long-term reserves is essential for Uzbekistan’s industrial growth. Effective strategies should focus on enhancing productivity, innovation, and optimal use of production systems, aligning industrial management with national innovation policies. Limitation: This study relies mainly on macro-level and generalized enterprise data, which may overlook sectoral or regional differences. The absence of longitudinal analysis also limits the ability to assess the long-term effectiveness of the proposed measures. Contribution: This study contributes to industrial economics by providing a structured framework for identifying, quantifying, and managing production reserves. Practically, it offers policymakers and industry leaders a roadmap for improving efficiency, supporting innovation, and ensuring sustainable industrial expansion in Uzbekistan.

The effect of financial literacy, financial experience, financial self-efficacy on consumption behavior with financial technology as a mediating variable in the millennial generation

Purpose: This study aims to examine the influence of financial literacy, financial experience, and financial self-efficacy on consumption behavior with financial technology as a mediating variable in the millennial generation. Research Methodology: A quantitative approach was applied using purposive sampling of 200 active e-commerce users aged 29–44 years with prior FinTech experience. Data were collected through online questionnaires and analyzed using the WarpPLS structural equation modeling. Validity, reliability, and hypothesis testing were conducted using SmartPLS 3.0. Results: The findings show that financial literacy, financial experience, and financial self-efficacy each have a significant positive effect on consumption behavior. Financial self-efficacy had the strongest direct effect. Mediation testing revealed that FinTech significantly mediated the relationship between financial self-efficacy and consumption behavior, but did not significantly mediate financial literacy or financial experience. The model explains 77% of the variance in consumption behavior and 72% through fintech mediation. Conclusions: Millennials’ financial behavior is mainly driven by self-efficacy, with fintech enhancing this effect, while its role in mediating financial literacy and experience remains limited. Limitations: The study is restricted to millennials in Indonesia and e-commerce contexts, with cross-sectional data that limit causal inference Contribution: This study highlights financial self-efficacy as the main driver of responsible consumption in the fintech era and provides insights into designing programs that combine literacy, experience, and confidence building.

The influence of compensation and motivation on the performance of civil servants at The Population and Civil Registry Office of Bandung District

Purpose: This study aims to examine the influence of compensation and motivation on employee performance at the Population and Civil Registration Service of Bandung Regency. Method: A quantitative approach was applied using descriptive analysis and SEM-PLS to test variable relationships. The population consisted of employees of the agency, and 60 respondents were selected using a Simple Probability sampling technique. The independent variables were compensation and motivation, and employee performance was the dependent variable. Results: The findings revealed that compensation has a positive but insignificant effect on performance, while motivation shows a significant positive effect. When combined, compensation and motivation significantly improved performance. This highlights that fair compensation and increased motivation strategies play a key role in enhancing productivity and creating a supportive work environment. Conclusion: This study concludes that motivation is a stronger driver of performance than compensation alone. However, integrating both financial and motivational strategies produces a synergistic effect that supports sustainable improvement in employee performance. Limitation: The research was limited to a small sample within one government institution and focused only on two independent variables, thus reducing generalizability and excluding other potential factors, such as leadership or organizational culture. Contribution: This study enriches the public sector HR literature by emphasizing the complementary role of compensation and motivation in shaping performance and offering practical recommendations for designing balanced human resource strategies in government institutions.

Analysis of the factors affecting employee productivity at the Regional Planning and Development Agency of Mimika Regency

Purpose: This study aims to examine the determinants of employee productivity at the Regional Planning and Development Agency (Bappeda) in Mimika Regency. Specifically, it investigates (1) the relationship between salary and employee productivity, (2) the relationship between work relationships and employee productivity, (3) the effect of the work environment on productivity, and (4) the impact of promotion on productivity. Research Methodology: A quantitative method using SEM-PLS correlational analysis was applied. Data were obtained via a Likert-scale questionnaire. The study conducted validity, reliability, and hypothesis testing to assess relationship strength and significance among variables, ensuring robust measurement and accurate evaluation of the proposed research model. Results: The study found salary (X?) negatively influenced productivity, indicating the need to reassess compensation. Work relationships (X?) and environment (X?) positively affected productivity, highlighting collaboration and supportive conditions. Promotion (X?) showed no significant effect, suggesting weaknesses in promotion mechanisms requiring attention to improve organizational motivation and employee outcome. Conclusions: Employee productivity is more strongly influenced by relational and environmental factors than salary and promotion. Therefore, organizational improvements should focus on fostering positive relationships and enhancing the physical and psychological work environments. Limitations: This study was limited to a single regional agency, which may have affected the generalizability of the findings. Additionally, the cross-sectional design does not capture the long-term dynamics. Contribution: This study contributes to the public sector human resource management literature by highlighting the relative importance of workplace relationships and conditions over financial and promotional factors in improving employee productivity.

The importance of corporate culture in enhancing the governance of joint-stock companies

Purpose: This study examines the role of corporate culture in strengthening the governance mechanisms of joint-stock companies. This study aims to conceptualize how cultural values interact with governance structures to shape accountability and ethical conduct. Research methodology: A qualitative descriptive approach was applied by synthesizing philosophical, normative, and organizational frameworks from literature published between 2000 and 2023. Content analysis identified recurring themes such as values, rituals, and leadership patterns, with Deal and Kennedy’s four-level model used to assess the cultural influence on governance. Results: In Uzbekistan’s current economic renewal, joint-stock companies such as “Uzsalaman” JSC and “Maxam Chirchiq” JSC seek to improve efficiency through market alignment, equipment modernization, and cultural development. Evaluating efficiency requires sector-based indicators of cost, profit, and output, as well as internal and external conditions. A multi-indicator system offers a more accurate performance measurement that is consistent with international standards. Conclusions: Effective governance requires cohesive, value-driven teams that reinforce formal structures and shared goals. Strategic cultural programs should focus on motivation, communication, and management, aligning with organizational conditions. A strong corporate culture enhances productivity, reduces turnover, and supports governance outcomes. Limitations: This study is conceptual and does not include field-based data from joint stock companies. Contribution: This study provides a theoretical foundation linking culture with governance effectiveness and offers strategic insights for enhancing organizational performance in joint-stock enterprises.