Right to health services for people with HIV/AIDS in Bandarlampung: Challenges and fulfillment

https://doi.org/10.35912/ajh.v2i2.1848
Published: Jan 26, 2024

Abstract:

Purpose: This study aimed to determine how the right to health services is fulfilled for people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) in Bandar Lampung City and what are the obstacles to fulfilling the right to health services for HIV/AIDS sufferers there.

Research Methodology: This research uses empirical normative research that employs a literature study approach and research directly at the research location. The data sources for this research were the library and field data.

Results: The research results show that: (1) Fulfillment of the right to health services for people with HIV/AIDS in Bandar Lampung City has been implemented in accordance with Minister of Health Regulation (PMK) Number 23 of 2022 concerning the Management of HIV AIDS and Sexually Transmitted Infections. Fulfillment is realized by the availability of health services for HIV/AIDS sufferers in hospitals, community health centers, and organizations that focus on HIV/AIDS issues and have special programs for HIV/AIDS sufferers.

Limitations: In reality, there are still obstacles faced in fulfilling the right to health services for people with HIV/AIDS in Bandar Lampung City, namely inadequate financial support, antiretroviral drugs that are still dependent on the center, as well as stigma and discrimination by health workers towards HIV/AIDS sufferers.

Contribution: Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) / Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) has been declared a world pandemic and a disease that is a serious health problem. HIV/AIDS sufferers sometimes experience difficulties in getting health services.

Keywords:
1. Fullfillment of Rights
2. Health Services
3. HIV/AIDS Sufferers
Authors:
1 . Salma Diva Aurora
Faculty of Law, Lampung University, Indonesia
2 . HS Tisnanta
Faculty of Law, Lampung University, Indonesia
3 . Agus Triono
Faculty of Law, Lampung University, Indonesia
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Issue & Section
Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): June
Articles
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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

References

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  2. Akib, M., Triono, A., Tisnanta, H., Hukum, F., & Medlimo, R. A. (2023). Application of Strict Liability Principles to Environmental Dispute Resolution. Annals of Justice and Humanity, 2(2), 65-75.
  3. Alim, M. Z., Triono, A., & Yudhi, R. (2023). Right to environmental cleanliness through waste management in the West Lampung Regency. Annals of Justice and Humanity, 2(2), 53-63.
  4. Dinkes. (n.d.). Tugas Pokok. Retrieved from https://dinkeskotabalam.com/tupoksi
  5. Eide, A., Krause, C., & Rosas, A. (2001). Economic, social and cultural rights: a textbook: Brill.
  6. Elsad, A. R., & Widjaja, G. (2022). Hak Penderita HIV dalam Perspektif HAM. Cross-border, 5(1).
  7. Fahrozy, A. (2017). Hubungan Kualitas Pelayanan Rumah Sakit Dengan Kepuasan Pasien Pengguna BPJS Kesehatan. Psikoborneo: Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi, 5(1).
  8. Kartika, A. D., & Medlimo, R. A. (2022). Development Taman Surya Nusantara to Increase New and Renewable Energy in Indonesia. Journal of Sustainable Tourism and Entrepreneurship, 3(4), 301-312.
  9. Kartika, A. D., Septiana, D., Ariani, N. D., Kasmawati, K., & Nurhasanah, S. (2022). Implementation of Prudential Principles in Providing Credit Loans to Shopee Marketplace Consumers. Studies in Economy and Public Policy, 1(1), 27-38.
  10. Khan, M. M. R., & Sultana, R. (2021). Shift in the role of criminology in criminal law: Reflecting the doctrinal change. Annals of Justice and Humanity, 1(1), 1-10.
  11. LBHM. (2019). Buku Saku Hak Atas Kesehatan.
  12. Limbong, R. J. (2020). Kajian pemenuhan hak atas kesehatan bagi kelompok rentan di Indonesia: Komisi Nasional Hak Asasi Manusia Republik Indonesia.
  13. Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Nomor 21 Tahun 2013 tentang Penanggulangan HIV dan AIDS.
  14. Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Nomor 23 Tahun 2022 tentang Penanggulangan HIV, AIDS dan IMS.
  15. Peraturan Walikota Kota Bandar Lampung Nomor 42 Tahun 2021 tentang Susunan organisasi, tugas dan fungsi serta tata kerja Dinas Kesehatan Kota Bandar Lampung.
  16. Sari, D. P., Septiana, D., Pratama, K. J., Rachim, G. Z., Mushowwir, R., Anggoro, F. N., . . . Mahdewi, R. (2022). Monograf Penegakan Hukum Melalui Restorative Justice Menuju Kejaksaan Yang Humanis: Pusaka Media.
  17. Triono, A. (2021). National Health Insurance: Realizing A Better Public Service and Guaranteeing the Citizens' Constitutional Rights. I-COFFEES 2019, August 05-06, Lampung, Indonesia Copyright© 2021 EAI.
  18. Undang-Undang Nomor 17 Tahun 2023 tentang Kesehatan.
  19. Wirya, A., & Aotari, F. (2017). Ancaman Bagi Kesehatan Populasi Kunci HIV dan TB: Sebuah Laporan Pelanggaran HAM.