Article Details
Vol. 1 No. 4 (2026): August
Tax Incentives and Industrial Development of Chemical and Allied Product Firms in Nigeria
Abstract
Purpose: This study investigates the effect of tax incentives on the industrial development of Chemical and Allied Product (CAP) firms in the Federal Capital Territory (FCT), Abuja, Nigeria.
Methodology: The study adopted a survey research design, utilizing a structured questionnaire to collect primary data from a random sample of 41 staff members of CAP firms in the FCT. Data analysis was performed using descriptive statistics, Pearson’s correlation, and OLS regression.
Results: The regression model explained 66.2% of the variance in industrial development. The findings reveal that the Export Expansion Grant (EEG) (β = 0.278, p = .003), Capital Allowance (CA) (β = 0.196, p = .049), Tax Holiday Status (THS) (β = 0.184, p = .043), and Import Duty Waiver (IDW) (β = 0.309, p = .001) exert significant positive influences, while the Corporate Income Tax Rate (CITR) has a significant negative impact βa = -0.222, p = .016).
Conclusions: This study concludes that targeted tax incentives are essential levers for enhancing firm performance and industrial transformation.
Limitations: This study focused on staff from Chemical and Allied Products firms, which limits the generalizability of the results.
Contributions: The study has implications for the government and policymakers who are desirous of generating the needed tax-related revenue to drive growth and development, as it highlights the implications of tax and incentives as perceived by the citizenry.
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