The role of investment law in Indonesia's economic recovery efforts

Published: Aug 26, 2025

Abstract:

Purpose: This study examines the role of investment law in Indonesia's economic recovery efforts, particularly under Law No. 25 of 2007. Indonesia, as a developing country, emphasizes high economic growth as a measure of success in enhancing societal welfare. Investment, through capital investment, is crucial for increasing capital stock, production capacity, and economic growth, thereby creating jobs.

Methodology: The study uses a normative legal research method with an analytical descriptive approach, analyzing regulations related to Law No. 25/2007, relevant literature, and data from the internet.

Results: The findings indicate that legal certainty significantly influences investment decisions. A country with clear, fair, and well-enforced laws attracts more investors, which is essential for sustainable economic growth. Recent studies highlight the benefits and challenges of foreign direct investment (FDI) in Indonesia.

Conclusion: Investment law strengthens legal certainty, boosts investor confidence, and supports Indonesia’s sustainable economic recovery through continuous reforms.

Limitations: This study is limited to normative legal analysis with secondary data, excluding empirical evidence and international comparative perspectives.

Contribution: Government efforts—regulatory reforms, legal enforcement, and infrastructure—foster a conducive investment climate. Continuous legal updates are essential to sustain investor confidence, ensure effectiveness, and support Indonesia’s economic growth.

Keywords:
1. Economic Recovery
2. Foreign Direct Investment (FDI)
3. Indonesia's Economic
4. Investment Law
5. Legal Certainty
Authors:
1 . Richart Sahatatua
2 . Tri Setiady
3 . I Ketut Astawa
4 . Teuku Syahrul Ansari
How to Cite
Sahatatua, R., Setiady, T. ., Astawa, I. K. ., & Ansari, T. S. . (2025). The role of investment law in Indonesia’s economic recovery efforts . Global Academy of Multidisciplinary Studies, 1(1), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.35912/gams.v1i1.3370

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References

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    Mashur, M., Yakubi, M., & Riswandi, D. (2024). Edukasi Ekonomi Syariah bagi Mahasiswa dan Organisasi Kepemudaan di Kabupaten Lombok Barat. Jurnal Pemberdayaan Ekonomi, 3(1), 19-27. doi:10.35912/jpe.v3i1.3041

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    Nofrianto, E., & Basri, M. H. (2024). Core problem solving (CPS)–Kepner Tregoe Approach to Strengthen Quality Performance at PT. UTC Aerospace System Bandung (UTAS BANDUNG). Journal of Multidisciplinary Academic Business Studies, 1(2), 275-291.

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    Nurmal, I. R. (2023). Dynamics Of Investment Regulation: A Legal Review Of Law No. 25 Of 2007 On Investment In Indonesia In Overcoming The" Investment Ghost". Jurnal Syntax Transformation, 4(9), 111-121.

    Osuma, G., Ayinde, A., Ntokozo, N., & Ehikioya, B. (2024). Evaluating the impact of systemic corruption and political risk on foreign direct investment inflows in Nigeria: an analysis of key determinants. Discover Sustainability, 5(1), 432. doi:https://doi.org/10.1007/s43621-024-00676-7

    Pardede, D. K. (2023). The Role of Legal Politics in Creating Legal Reform in Increasing Foreign Investment in Indonesia. Strata Law Review, 1(2), 136-143.

    Pijoh, F. E., & Melo, I. J. (2020). Legal Study on Non-Commercial Risk Investment in Indonesia. Paper presented at the 3rd International Conference on Social Sciences (ICSS 2020).

    Polanco, R. (2023). The impact of digitalization on international investment law: Are investment treaties analogue or digital? German law journal, 24(3), 574-588. doi:https://doi.org/10.1017/glj.2023.30

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    Yuspin, W., & Muhammad, F. (2022). The Impact of Foreign Investment on the Indonesian Economy. International Journal of Social Science Research and Review, 5(9), 538-543.

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  2. Afriyani, N., Indrayani, I., Indrawan, M. G., Wibisono, C., & Ngaliman, N. (2023). The influence of training, discipline, and innovation on the performance of members of the Regional National Crafts Council (Dekranasda) in Tanjungpinang City: A quantitative study. Journal of Multidisciplinary Academic Business Studies, 1(1), 53-70.
  3. Aidy, W. R., & Cardenas Jr, A. (2025). Digital Taxation on Over-The-Top Services: A Comparative Study of Regulations in Indonesia and the ASEAN Region. Media Iuris, 8(2). doi:https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/MI/article/view/71267
  4. Arwani, A., & Priyadi, U. (2024). The role and contribution of the new institutional economics in economic system performance. Jurnal Simki Economic, 7(1), 271-288. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.29407/jse.v7i1.508
  5. Ayumna, F. S., Andni, R., & Faza, I. (2023). Single Submission System (OSS) As A Feature to Simplify Business Licences (Case Study of the One-Stop Investment and Integrated Service Office (DPMPTSP) in Jepara Regency). Journal of Social Science Utilizing Technology, 1(2), 60-67. doi:https://doi.org/10.70177/jssut.v1i2.600
  6. Azizah, D. E. T. N., & Amalia, A. (2025). Legal Certainty and Investor Confidence: an Analysis of Indonesia's Capital Market Regulations. International Journal of Law Dynamics Review, 3(1), 1-10. doi:https://doi.org/10.62039/ijldr.v3i1.61
  7. Cahyadini, A., Putri, S. A., Safiranita, T., & Hidayat, M. J. (2024). Technology architecture as an instrument for digital taxation. Laws, 13(1), 7. doi:https://doi.org/10.3390/laws13010007
  8. Elistyawati, I. A., Made Wendri, I. G., Sukmawati, N. M. R., & Susyarini, N. P. W. A. (2022). Inovasi Kuliner Lokal Ketela Ungu sebagai Breakfast Di Desa Wisata Sangkan Gunung. Jurnal Pemberdayaan Ekonomi, 1(1), 35-42. doi:https://doi.org/10.35912/jpe.v1i1.926
  9. Ferguson, D., Krupa, T., & Laux, R. (2025). Tax Administration Quality and Foreign Investment in Developing Countries: Evidence from Participation in Tax Inspectors Without Borders. Available at SSRN 4136807.
  10. Hidayat, M., & Defitri, S. Y. (2024). Digitalization and the Changing Landscape of Tax Compliance (Challenges and Opportunities). Accounting Studies and Tax Journal (COUNT), 1(1), 131-139. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.62207/c2gyc030
  11. Hutahayan, B., Fadli, M., Amimakmur, S. A., & Dewantara, R. (2024). Investment decision, legal certainty and its determinant factors: evidence from the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Cogent Business & Management, 11(1), 2332950. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2024.2332950
  12. Huwae, R. J., Wibowo, B. R., & Prasetyo, D. A. (2024). Challenges in Indonesia's Investment Policy for Stimulating Economic Growth Through the Omnibus Law. LITERACY: International Scientific Journals of Social, Education, Humanities, 3(2), 84-97. doi:https://doi.org/10.56910/literacy.v3i2.1663
  13. Ilmar, A. (2014). Membangun Negara Hukum Indonesia.
  14. Jimad, H., Roslina, R., Aviati Syarif, Y., & P Wahono, E. (2022). Pembinaan Potensi Ekonomi Kreatif melalui Pendekatan Kelembagaan. Jurnal Pemberdayaan Ekonomi, 1(2), 61-67. doi:10.35912/jpe.v1i2.760
  15. Kova?, M. (2016). Institutional development, transaction costs and economic growth: evidence from a cross-country investigation. Journal of Institutional Economics, 12(1), 129-159. doi:https://doi.org/10.1017/S1744137415000077
  16. Kurniawan, B., Kalo, S., Ginting, B., & Siregar, M. (2022). Facilities for Land Rights for Investment Activities in Indonesia Based on Law Number 25 of 2007 (Analysis of Constitutional Court Decision Number 21-22/Puu-V/2007). Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Digital, 1(4), 307-318.
  17. Lane, N. (2025). Manufacturing revolutions: Industrial policy and industrialization in South Korea. The Quarterly Journal of Economics, qjaf025. doi:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2505.20566
  18. Mahpudin, E. (2024). Digital tax reform in Indonesia: Perspective on tax policy development. Journal of Infrastructure, Policy and Development, 8(8), 7032. doi:https://doi.org/10.24294/jipd.v8i8.7032
  19. Mahy, P. (2022). Indonesia's Omnibus Law on job creation: legal hierarchy and responses to judicial review in the labour cluster of amendments. Asian Journal of Comparative Law, 17(1), 51-75. doi:https://doi.org/10.1017/asjcl.2022.7
  20. Mashur, M., Yakubi, M., & Riswandi, D. (2024). Edukasi Ekonomi Syariah bagi Mahasiswa dan Organisasi Kepemudaan di Kabupaten Lombok Barat. Jurnal Pemberdayaan Ekonomi, 3(1), 19-27. doi:10.35912/jpe.v3i1.3041
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  22. Nofrianto, E., & Basri, M. H. (2024). Core problem solving (CPS)–Kepner Tregoe Approach to Strengthen Quality Performance at PT. UTC Aerospace System Bandung (UTAS BANDUNG). Journal of Multidisciplinary Academic Business Studies, 1(2), 275-291.
  23. Nur Susilowati, R. Y., Syaipudin, U., Desriani, N., Asmaranti, Y., Kesumaningrum, N. D., & Tidespania Tubarad, C. P. (2023). Pengembangan Potensi Ibu Rumah Tangga Berbasis Kewirausahaan Ecoprint dalam Upaya Peningkatan Ekonomi Keluarga. Jurnal Pemberdayaan Ekonomi, 2(1), 9-19. doi:10.35912/jpe.v2i1.1441
  24. Nurmal, I. R. (2023). Dynamics Of Investment Regulation: A Legal Review Of Law No. 25 Of 2007 On Investment In Indonesia In Overcoming The" Investment Ghost". Jurnal Syntax Transformation, 4(9), 111-121.
  25. Osuma, G., Ayinde, A., Ntokozo, N., & Ehikioya, B. (2024). Evaluating the impact of systemic corruption and political risk on foreign direct investment inflows in Nigeria: an analysis of key determinants. Discover Sustainability, 5(1), 432. doi:https://doi.org/10.1007/s43621-024-00676-7
  26. Pardede, D. K. (2023). The Role of Legal Politics in Creating Legal Reform in Increasing Foreign Investment in Indonesia. Strata Law Review, 1(2), 136-143.
  27. Pijoh, F. E., & Melo, I. J. (2020). Legal Study on Non-Commercial Risk Investment in Indonesia. Paper presented at the 3rd International Conference on Social Sciences (ICSS 2020).
  28. Polanco, R. (2023). The impact of digitalization on international investment law: Are investment treaties analogue or digital? German law journal, 24(3), 574-588. doi:https://doi.org/10.1017/glj.2023.30
  29. Prasetyo, W. B. (2024). E-Service Quality, E-Trust, E-Satisfaction and E-Loyalty in Online Shopping. E-Trust, E-Satisfaction and E-Loyalty in Online Shopping (April 6, 2024). doi:https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4786217
  30. Quah, W. B. (2023). Enhancing online learning with Wakelet: A technology acceptance framework analysis. Journal of Social, Humanity, and Education, 3(4), 321-333.
  31. Rahayu, R., Roza, H., Edmawati, S. D., & Karib, A. (2022). Peningkatan Kapasitas Pengelola Badan Usaha Milik Desa dalam Pengelolaan Keuangan: Studi Pada BUMNAg di Sumatera Barat. Jurnal Pemberdayaan Ekonomi, 1(1), 7-13. doi:https://doi.org/10.35912/jpe.v1i1.737
  32. Report, W. I. (2018). UNCTAD.
  33. Saha, S., Sadekin, M. N., & Saha, S. K. (2022). Effects of institutional quality on foreign direct investment inflow in lower-middle income countries. Heliyon, 8(10). doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e10828
  34. Silva, E. M., Martinez, A. L., Zanoteli, E. J., & Sarlo Neto, A. (2024). Impact of Tax Policies on Foreign Direct Investment: A Decade of Bibliometric Analysis and Systematic Review. Latin American Business Review, 25(3-4), 235-262. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/10978526.2024.2421539
  35. Suherman, A. M. (2005). Aspek hukum dalam ekonomi global.
  36. Todaro, M. P. (2009). Economic development.
  37. Topçu, G. (2024). Impact of legal and regulatory qualities on fdi inflow: a comparison of developed and developing countries. Do?u? Üniversitesi Dergisi, 25(1), 219-239. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.31671/doujournal.1301332
  38. Widijowati, D. (2023). Economic Analysis of Law: Strengthening the Legal Framework for Development. Research Horizon, 3(1), 19-35. doi:https://doi.org/10.54518/rh.3.1.2023.630-639
  39. Yuspin, W., & Muhammad, F. (2022). The Impact of Foreign Investment on the Indonesian Economy. International Journal of Social Science Research and Review, 5(9), 538-543.
  40. Yuwono, T., Wiryawan, B. A., & Yuzuru, S. (2025). The Effect of regulatory governance system on investment growth in decentralized Indonesia. Frontiers in Political Science, 7, 1630368. doi:https://doi.org/10.3389/fpos.2025.1630368
  41. Zagler, M. (2023). Foreign direct investment, legal uncertainty and corporate income taxation. International Economics, 173, 19-28. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.inteco.2022.11.005