Journal of Indigenous Culture, Tourism, and Language

Journal of Indigenous Culture, Tourism, and Language (JICTL) is an international, peer-reviewed, open-access and scholarly journal that publishes high-quality, innovative, and well-developed manuscripts covering original research articles, review articles, and case reports. JICTL aims to become a scientific media for researchers to disseminate their fresh and innovative ideas through publication for the theoretical and practical advancement of culture, tourism, and language from across the globe.

Journal of Indigenous Culture, Tourism, and Language (JICTL) is an international, peer-reviewed, open-access and scholarly journal that publishes high-quality, innovative, and well-developed manuscripts covering original research articles, review articles, and case reports. JICTL aims to become a scientific media for researchers to disseminate their fresh and innovative ideas through publication for the theoretical and practical advancement of culture, tourism, and language from across the globe.

Published
2025-03-21

Articles

The concept of respect in Central Asia: Historical roots, cultural practices and contemporary transformations

Purpose: This paper explores the historical and cultural origins of respect in the region, its manifestations in traditional practices, and its transformations under the influence of globalization, urbanization, and generational paradigm shifts. Research methodology: This research employs a qualitative, interdisciplinary approach, combining historical analysis, ethnographic fieldwork, and discourse analysis to explore the evolution of respect in Central Asia. Data will be collected through documentary research, interviews, participant observations, and media analysis, with thematic and comparative analysis used to interpret findings. Results: Based on the analysis of ethnographic, sociological, and historical sources, it demonstrates how respect serves as a mechanism for preserving identity and adapting to changing conditions. Conclusions: The concept of respect in Central Asia is both enduring and evolving. Limitations: The main limitation of this study is the difficulty in capturing the full diversity of respect across different Central Asian cultures, historical periods, and social contexts, as well as the potential bias in interpreting evolving cultural norms through contemporary perspectives. Contribution: This study highlights how respect in Central Asia has evolved across time, blending tradition and modernity. It offers interdisciplinary insight and provides practical value for cultural understanding, education, and policymaking in the region.

Study on the utilization of village funds to support food security in Glagah Lamongan District, East Java

Purpose: This study is related to the use of village funds for the fiscal year 2022 to support food security at the village level and the form of activities. Research methodology: The research was conducted in four villages in the Glagah Lamongan District. Survey and questionnaire methods were used, and the data were analyzed quantitatively and depicted in the form of tables and diagrams. Results: All villages budgeted for activities related to food security because of the 20% rule of the village government. The activities carried out by the village government related to food security are both physical and non-physical. Conclusion: The findings confirm that village fund allocation policies, particularly the 20% rule for food security, have been implemented at the grassroots level through diverse activities. These efforts reflect the autonomy and initiative of local governments in addressing food-related challenges in the region. However, further support and guidance from relevant agencies are required to ensure program sustainability and effectiveness across regions. Limitations: This study was conducted in four villages in the Glagah sub-district, and the form of activity was performed in 2022. Contribution: This study provides data on village-level activities that support food security. This highlights the need for the Ministry of Village Affairs to emphasize food security goals, considering each village’s unique capacity. It also highlights the role of the DPMD and Lamongan Fisheries Office in leveraging local fisheries potential.

Collaboration strategy in the development and inheritance of Archipelago’s Arts

Purpose: To increase the value of repertoire in interactions between humans, religion, and the state as an effort to inherit the arts and culture of the archipelago. Research Methodology: In addition to primary data sources from resource persons at the art study sites, secondary data sources from various articles, journals, and videos from YouTube are also used in the SWOT analysis process. Results: The strategy for the inheritance of the archipelago's arts is found in the art of Kuda Renggong, which creates a creative, reactive, formative attitude, and synergizes with the development of Indonesian culture 5.0. Conclusions: Education plays a role in preserving cultural values and fostering social unity. Adapting Society 5.0 in Indonesia requires attention to cultural diversity. Collaborative strategies involving education, conservation, and creative industries are key. The Kuda Renggong performance exemplifies cultural innovation in the digital era. Limitations: The studies and analysis results in this article can be used as the basis for other research studies that analyze the influence of technological progress on the development of the cultural arts of the archipelago. Contribution: As a basis for studies based on Anthropology, Cultural Studies, and Art Education which are able to analyze various studies in multi-disciplinary ways.

Despair, desire, and dissent: Theatrical contributions of Sarah Kane and Mark Ravenhill

Purpose: This paper examines the contributions of Sarah Kane and Mark Ravenhill to contemporary theatre, focusing on the recurring themes of despair, desire, and dissent. It highlights how both playwrights challenge societal norms, portray psychological trauma, and critique modern life. Research methodology: The study employs qualitative literary analysis of selected plays by Kane (Blasted, 4.48 Psychosis) and Ravenhill (Shopping and Fucking, Some Explicit Polaroids). A comparative approach is used to examine thematic, stylistic, and dramaturgical differences, supported by critical theory, psychological perspectives, and postmodern critiques of capitalist society. Results: Findings show that both playwrights employ fragmented narratives, stark imagery, and unconventional staging to portray alienation and systemic oppression. Kane’s work is highly introspective, exploring trauma and emotional collapse, while Ravenhill critiques consumerism and the commodification of relationships through dark humour and absurdity. Despite thematic overlap, their dramaturgical approaches differ significantly, offering diverse yet complementary critiques of contemporary society. Conclusions: Kane and Ravenhill’s plays remain central to modern theatre, pushing audiences to confront uncomfortable truths about human existence. Their thematic explorations reveal intersections between personal suffering and systemic forces, making their works enduringly relevant. Limitations: The analysis focuses on a limited number of plays, excluding broader discussions on gender, identity politics, and reception in non-Western contexts. Contribution: This study enriches scholarship on In-Yer-Face theatre by providing a comparative lens on two of its most influential figures. It underscores their lasting impact on dramatic form and their continued relevance in addressing mental health, consumerism, and systemic inequality.

Big data analytics to understand guest sentiment: Time series study of TripAdvisor reviews for luxury hotel in Bali

Purpose: This study analyzes guest sentiment from TripAdvisor reviews and examines its relationship with room occupancy at the Raffles Bali Hotel. It explores key factors influencing guest satisfaction and their correlation with occupancy trends, using a time-series forecasting approach to predict future hotel performance. Research/methodology: The research utilized TripAdvisor review data from 2020–2024, which was scraped, cleaned, and classified for sentiment using Python and Julius AI. A Seasonal Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average model was applied to sentiment data, while a SARIMAX model incorporated sentiment as an exogenous variable to forecast occupancy rates. Results: Findings indicate that most guest reviews were positive, contributing to high overall satisfaction levels. Although occasional declines in sentiment occurred (e.g., March 2024), trends remained favorable. Time-series analysis revealed a significant positive influence of sentiment on occupancy, with slight negative short-term fluctuations. This suggests that while sentiment strongly supports long-term occupancy growth, short-term variations are less predictable. Conclusions: Positive guest sentiment is a key driver of occupancy rates in luxury hotels. Although Granger Causality testing did not confirm a short-term causal link, long-term trends highlight the importance of managing guest sentiment to sustain occupancy levels. Hotel managers can use these insights to optimize service quality, improve guest experiences, and refine marketing strategies. Limitations: The SARIMA models excluded external factors such as marketing campaigns, seasonal events, and competitor data. Guest demographics were not segmented in this study. Contribution: This study introduces a novel integration of sentiment analysis and time-series forecasting, providing actionable insights to enhance service quality and improve hotel occupancy performance.